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extravagance

extravagance

3 7.0
Being more extreme than normal in words or actions
  • noun
  • /ɪkˈstrævəɡəns/
translation icon : excesividad
  • Since her lottery winning, Trina feared their good luck might lead to extravagance; and her normal instinct for saving became a passion.

They like the the idea of extravagance on set.

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Examples

  • Likewise, with generosity, the excess would be extravagance and the deficiency would be stinginess.

    Academic text (2003)
  • All the extravagance that was missing from Al's living quarters showed up in his closet, with a vengeance.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • I'm not big on parties and extravagance and material things.

  • Such an extravagance could cause further unrest among the people.

  • It's the worst kind of extravagance, the way you spend your chances, Birdee.

  • I'm an elderly woman and I am used to a certain level of artistic extravagance!

  • Perfume was linked to extravagance due to its ephemeral nature.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Kael is known for the breadth and extravagance of her taste, for taking in everything.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Linen, silk, and cashmere rustled out of the tissue paper, mocking Iris with their creamy extravagance.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The party was filled with such extravagance that many guests were left in awe of the decorations and lavish food.

Synonyms

excess
vsextravagance
62 4.4

Doing something too much, often in an unhealthy or wrong way

includes that idea but also covers exaggerated statements or behavior
flamboyance
vsextravagance
4 7.7

A very bright and fancy style that attracts attention in dress or manner

is broader, applying to excess in claim or conduct as well
grandiosity
vsextravagance
  • Literature
1 8.6

Speech or writing that is too fancy and feels overdone

is broader, not only ornate style but any unreasonable excess
excessiveness
vsextravagance
1 6.2

The state of having more than is needed

is similar but also covers exaggeration in speech or claim
lavishness
vsextravagance
1 6.6

A way of using a lot of money or things to show wealth

focuses more on excess generally, not only costly or luxurious acts
showiness
vsextravagance
1 6.5

A style that is very bright or richly decorated to attract attention

is more general, including excess in speech or behavior too
superfluity
vsextravagance
1 8.7

An amount that is more than needed or useful

is similar but emphasizes exceeding accepted probability or reason
extravagancy
vsextravagance
  • Archaic
8.6

Going beyond what is reasonable in style, story, or claim

is the standard form rather than an alternate spelling
exorbitance
vsextravagance
8.8

An amount or level much higher than reasonable

is broader, highlighting excess in behavior, description, or claim
inordinateness
vsextravagance
  • Formal
9.9

A state of being too extreme and beyond what is reasonable

is the common usage that stresses excess in acts or words
sumptuosity
vsextravagance
  • Formal
9.9

Very rich and costly display that shows great wealth

covers excess broadly, not limited to luxury or high cost
ostentatiousness
vsextravagance
9.1

A way of behaving that shows off wealth or style to impress others

is wider, covering excess beyond reason rather than just display

Antonyms

47 3.5

Keeping actions or feelings within reasonable limits

A quality of being fair, sensible, and showing good judgment

How Excessive

absurdity
54 6.1
exaggeration
52 3.0
extravagance
3 7.0
moderation
47 3.5
restraint
122 4.8

Surface Forms

extravagance singular
extravagances plural

Morphology

extravagance = extravagant (semi-transparent) = extra + vag + ant + ance

This is a regular abstract noun formation from the adjective 'extravagant', so the meaning of the noun follows directly from the base.

Etymology

Extravagance comes from the parts extra- 'outside' and vagari 'to wander'. So when words or actions 'wander outside' the normal bounds they look extreme or 'hard to believe', which is why extravagance can mean going beyond what is reasonable.