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empiricism

empiricism

6 8.4
A view that we learn mainly from experience, observation, and experiments
  • noun
  • /ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm/
  • Formal
translation icon : empirismo
  • This is British individualism and empiricism, right?
  • empiricism and rationalism
  • radical empiricism
  • scientific empiricism

AI relies on data and empiricism and evidence.

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Examples

  • In science, empiricism is the foundation of experimentation and factual discovery.

  • But really, we have nothing better than empiricism, and science is the best of our empiricism.

    Blog text (34)
  • AI relies on data and empiricism and evidence.

  • I'm going to endorse empiricism as far as my theory of human knowledge goes.

  • In fact, sociobiology, for all its attempts at empiricism, fell into these gender traps over and over again.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The industrial revolution was going to demand objectivity and empiricism, and that would continue to bolster individualism.

    Academic text (2002)
  • So through empiricism, through experience, we know that this happens to be true, that the flux is linearly proportional to the temperature gradient.

  • Interestingly, philosophical tradition, as well as intuition, suggests that empiricism and rationalism are independent epistemological perspectives.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Empiricism emphasizes that we gain knowledge primarily through experience and observation.

  • Many philosophers argue that empiricism is essential for understanding the natural world.

Synonyms

positivism
vsempiricism
  • Formal
2 9.9

The idea that real knowledge comes only from what we can see or test

is less absolute, allowing experience alongside other investigative methods
experimentalism
vsempiricism
1 8.4

A way of working that tries new ideas and methods to see what works

covers general knowledge from experience, not only experimental or innovative practice
empiricist philosophy
vsempiricism
  • Formal
8.9

A view that knowledge comes mostly from what we learn through our senses

is broader, including observation and experiment beyond only senses
experientialism
vsempiricism
  • Formal
9.9

The belief that people learn best by doing things rather than by reading or listening

gives equal weight to observation and controlled experiment beyond personal cases
sensationalism
vsempiricism
  • Formal
8.2

Belief that knowledge and morals come from feelings and sense experience

includes broader observation and experimental methods beyond mere sensation
epilogism
vsempiricism
  • Formal
9.9

A judgment based on facts and experience rather than theory

is the wider theory and practice tracing knowledge to experience in general

Compounds

8.2

A British way of thinking that says people learn from experience and the senses

How Traditional

traditionalism
  • Formal
9.5
rationalism
  • Formal
5 7.7
empiricism
  • Formal
6 8.4

Surface Forms

empiricism singular
empiricisms plural

Morphology

empiricism = empirical (transparent) = empiric + ism

Formed from the adjective 'empirical' plus the noun-forming suffix '-ism', yielding the doctrine or approach based on experience.

Etymology

Empiricism comes from the Greek word empeiria meaning 'experience', the same idea in English experience, so it means learning from watching, trying, and testing rather than from theory.