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embolism

embolism

17 8.1
A sudden blockage in a blood vessel by a clot or air bubble carried in the blood
  • noun
  • /ˌɛmbəˈlɪzəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : embolia
  • Of all stroke patients, it is the most common source of cardiogenic embolism to the brain.
  • pulmonary embolism
  • systemic embolism
  • embolism and stroke

But hey, I had a pulmonary embolism, which means a piece of blood clot broke off and went to my lungs.

Examples

  • My father was 54... when he died of a massive embolism, right here in Wichita.

  • An embolism can occur when a blood clot travels through the bloodstream and lodges in a vital artery.

  • The doctor said that she had an embolism and lost her speech and sound.

  • Coroner said he died of an embolism.

  • Captain, we've got a kid with an embolism.

  • It appears he had an embolism.

  • Must be a pulmonary embolism.

  • Curtiss died of an embolism at the age of 52.

    Academic text (2003)
  • But hey, I had a pulmonary embolism, which means a piece of blood clot broke off and went to my lungs.

  • Haemoptysis may be caused by cancer, tuberculosis, and pulmonary embolism, among other conditions.

    Academic text (2012)

Synonyms

pulmonary embolism
vsembolism
  • Specialized
6 6.1

A blood clot that blocks a vessel in the lungs and stops blood flow

is a general sudden vessel blockage not limited to lungs
air embolism
vsembolism
  • Specialized
1 6.0

Bubbles of air in the blood that block blood flow and can cause serious harm

is the broader sudden blockage category not limited to air causes
fat embolism
vsembolism
  • Specialized
1 7.5

When fat enters the blood and blocks a blood vessel after a broken bone

covers sudden blockages by many kinds of particles not only fat
thromboembolism
vsembolism
  • Specialized
9.6

A blood vessel blocked by a piece of a blood clot that moved from another part of the body

is the sudden blockage by various circulating particles not only clot fragments
gas embolism
vsembolism
  • Specialized
6.5

A dangerous problem that happens when air bubbles get into the blood and stop blood flow

describes sudden vessel blockage by any carried particle not only gas
aeroembolism
vsembolism
  • Specialized
9.9

Air or gas bubbles in the blood that block blood flow

is the overall sudden vessel blockage idea not tied to pressure events

Antonyms

patency
  • Specialized
1 9.7

A body passage like an artery or tube that is open and not blocked

Compounds

pulmonary embolism
  • Specialized
6 6.1

A blood clot that blocks a vessel in the lungs and stops blood flow

air embolism
  • Specialized
1 6.0

Bubbles of air in the blood that block blood flow and can cause serious harm

fat embolism
  • Specialized
1 7.5

When fat enters the blood and blocks a blood vessel after a broken bone

gas embolism
  • Specialized
6.5

A dangerous problem that happens when air bubbles get into the blood and stop blood flow

How Serious

gas embolism
  • Specialized
6.5
embolism
  • Specialized
17 8.1
air bubble
8 1.9

Surface Forms

embolism singular
embolisms plural

Morphology

embolism = embol + ism

The medical sense is a learned technical borrowing with an opaque stem, so learners cannot reliably infer it from the visible parts.

Etymology

Embolism comes from the Greek parts em- meaning 'in' and ballo meaning 'to throw', so it means 'to throw in'. Think of a medical embolism as something 'thrown into' a blood vessel that suddenly blocks the flow.