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to drop off

to drop off

3 2.9
To fall from where it is fixed or held
  • phrasal verb
  • /drɑp ɔf/
translation icon : caerse
  • He tried olive trees, but the fruit dropped off before it ripened.
  • drop off the cliff
  • drop off the side
  • drop off the edge

Examples

  • The lake was shallow for several yards before it dropped off swiftly.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • We went about a mile beyond where he dropped off.

  • The doctor's records say the last time... somebody got dropped off here was five weeks ago.

  • I had to do a few jobs down the street after I dropped off Nicola this morning at school.

    Blog text (22)
  • Winter ticks survive better when they drop off moose onto bare ground instead of onto snow, says Peterson.

    Academic text (2009)
  • In autumn, the leaves will drop off the trees, covering the ground in vibrant colors.

  • As the storm raged on, many small branches began to drop off the old oak tree.

  • During the renovation, several tiles started to drop off the wall unexpectedly.

Synonyms

to fall
vsto drop off
1.0

Move or drop down from a higher to a lower place

adds the idea of losing attachment to a held place
to fall down
vsto drop off
250 1.0

Suddenly move from a standing position to the ground or a lower level

refers instead to moving away from a place rather than losing balance
to come off
vsto drop off
131 3.5

To become loose and fall off

means moving away from a place and losing its held connection
to fall off
vsto drop off
117 2.3

Separate from something by breaking or dropping

focuses on moving away from a position while becoming detached
to plummet
vsto drop off
93 5.8

Fall suddenly and steeply from a high place or in amount

describes moving away or detaching but without extreme suddenness
to drop down
vsto drop off
34 1.8

To fall from a higher place to a lower place

emphasizes leaving a place and losing its held connection

Antonyms

459 2.5

To join or fasten one thing to another so they stay together

to stay put
  • Informal
133 2.0

Remain in the same place without moving

How Detached

to detach
16 4.0
to drop off
3 2.9
to fall off
85 1.4
to slip
503 2.3
shift
363 3.5

Surface Forms

drop off infinitive
dropped off past participle
dropping off present participle
drops off third person singular

Morphology

drop + off

The meaning 'to fall from a position' is directly and compositionally derived from 'drop' (to fall or let fall) plus 'off' (away from a surface/place). This is a common, literal verb+particle spatial construction found across languages, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Drop off The phrasal verb drop off is very literal here: something drops off where it was held and falls away, like a picture falling from a wall. So, it means 'to fall from a place' or become detached.