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disproportionality

disproportionality

1 8.1
A situation when one thing is much larger or smaller than another and seems unfair
  • noun
  • /ˌdɪsprəˌpɔːrʃəˈnælɪti/
translation icon : desproporcionalidad
  • Furthermore, disproportionality is a quantitative problem that demands quantitative as well as qualitative data.
  • racial disproportionality
  • address disproportionality
  • factors contributing to disproportionality

Examples

  • The related issue addressed by this study is whether such disproportionality may be attributed to teacher bias.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Research on the causes of disproportionality in special education has focused primarily on two hypotheses.

    Academic text (2013)
  • The problem of disproportionality should be investigated, in our opinion, with these points in mind.

    Academic text (2013)
  • As a result, AI/AN students are often excluded from disproportionality studies.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The problem of under-identification of ED is rarely considered in investigations of disproportionality.

    Academic text (2013)
  • The first is whether the identified disproportionality is attributable to inappropriate behavior or differential treatment.

    Academic text (2013)
  • Questions addressed participants' views of the factors contributing to disproportionality in their communities and recommendations concerning strategies to address the issue.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Educators and researchers have offered several hypotheses for disproportionality in exclusionary discipline.

    Academic text (2013)
  • The study revealed significant disproportionality in the representation of minority students in advanced placement classes.

  • Policymakers are concerned about the disproportionality of funding in schools that affects students' opportunities.

Synonyms

injustice
vsdisproportionality
197 3.9

An unfair action or situation that treats people badly

covers moral unfairness but also nonmoral size or amount imbalances
imbalance
vsdisproportionality
86 4.2

When different parts are not equal in amount or power

focuses broadly on unequal size, amount, degree, or fairness
disparity
vsdisproportionality
75 6.7

A large unfair difference in people's chances or treatment

describes imbalance in amounts or proportions rather than only inequality
inequity
vsdisproportionality
25 7.4

Unfair treatment that gives some people fewer chances or help

includes fairness as one imbalance aspect but also covers size or degree
unfairness
vsdisproportionality
21 2.1

A situation when someone treats people in a way that is not equal or right

is broader, covering size, amount, or degree differences
disproportion
vsdisproportionality
2 5.8

An uneven amount or size between parts of something

is the general concept name for that same imbalance
underrepresentation
vsdisproportionality
1 6.7

A situation where a group of people appears in fewer numbers than expected

is the broader state of imbalance, not limited to representation counts
overrepresentation
vsdisproportionality
1 7.2

A group with more people or influence than is fair

refers to general unequal proportions rather than excess presence in numbers or influence
maldistribution
vsdisproportionality
  • Specialized
1 8.6

An unfair spread of resources and chances between people or groups

is broader, naming imbalance without implying distribution or resources
dissymmetry
vsdisproportionality
9.2

A situation where two or more parts are not the same

covers imbalance more generally, not only visual symmetry issues
unbalance
vsdisproportionality
4.6

A situation where things are not steady or equal

emphasizes imbalance across amounts or fairness rather than steadiness
misdistribution
vsdisproportionality
8.3

An unfair way of giving things or help to groups of people

is the wider idea of imbalance, not only distribution errors
malapportionment
vsdisproportionality
  • Specialized
9.9

An unfair division of seats between areas or groups that gives some more representatives

applies more widely to imbalance beyond electoral or seat allocation

Antonyms

A balanced arrangement of parts that makes a whole look right

How Balanced

imbalance
86 4.2
disproportionality
1 8.1
disparity
75 6.7
difference
1.0
balance
698 2.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

disproportionality = disproportional (transparent) = dis + proportion + al + ity

This is a standard noun formation from the adjective 'disproportional' meaning the state or quality of being disproportional.

Etymology

Disproportionality breaks into dis- meaning 'not' and proportion, which is like portion and means 'a part' or 'a balance'. So disproportionality is when parts are not in the right size, amount, or fairness, which is why we use it for things that are not balanced.