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depressed

depressed

441 3.5
Feeling very sad and without hope
  • adjective
  • /dɪˈprɛst/
translation icon : deprimido
  • She felt depressed after losing her job and struggled to find motivation.
  • feel depressed
  • depressed mood
  • become depressed

Speak the truth when you feel depressed, don't drink at lunchtime.

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Examples

  • But whenever I started feeling too depressed, I would remind myself what we had accomplished.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Often without really knowing why, we felt guilty and ashamed, depressed and cynical.

    Academic text (1999)
  • And so I was depressed, OK, I was depressed.

  • Do you ever get depressed on Christmas?

  • After the wedding, I felt so depressed I had ice cream for dinner.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • A low score for mental health means that a person feels nervous and depressed all the time.

    Academic text (2008)
  • "People were more depressed than ever before, and their needs were even greater."

    Academic text (2011)
  • Suddenly he feels depressed, more depressed than he has ever felt in his life, grief-stricken.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • She says she is depressed.

  • Finally, the interviewees who were depressed and gave up were constantly disappointed with the university environment.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

sad
vsdepressed
1.0

Feeling unhappy or upset because of something

is deeper and more consuming than ordinary sorrow
unhappy
vsdepressed
463 1.0

Feeling sad or not pleased about something

is more intense, adding hopelessness and deep melancholy
low
vsdepressed
336 1.0

Feeling sad or without energy

is more severe and carries a stronger hopeless quality
blue
vsdepressed
205 2.1

Feeling sad or unhappy

is stronger and implies a clinical or very deep sadness
melancholy
vsdepressed
37 5.9

Feeling or showing deep sadness

is similar but more clinical and explicitly hopeless in tone
gloomy
vsdepressed
29 2.5

Feeling sad and without much hope

is similarly bleak but often felt more deeply and clinically
down
vsdepressed
  • Informal
24 6.7

Feeling sad or unhappy

is a more serious and clinical feeling of hopeless sadness
glum
vsdepressed
23 4.1

Looking or feeling sad and quiet

is more intense and involves internal despair rather than quiet gloom
despondent
vsdepressed
18 7.7

Feeling very sad and without hope about the future

is equally hopeless but more clinical and severe in tone
sorrowful
vsdepressed
14 3.6

Feeling very sad because of loss or disappointment

is broader and includes hopelessness beyond loss situations
desolate
vsdepressed
11 6.7

Feeling very unhappy and alone after a loss

is equally bleak but focuses more on pervasive sadness than isolation
downbeat
vsdepressed
8 4.4

Feeling sad and not very hopeful

is stronger, indicating a more persistent and clinical hopelessness
dejected
vsdepressed
5 4.5

Feeling very sad and not hopeful

is more severe, adding a strong sense of hopelessness
down in the dumps
vsdepressed
  • Informal
5 5.8

Feeling sad and low

is deeper and more lasting than a temporary low mood
dispirited
vsdepressed
5 5.4

Feeling sad and without hope

is more intense, adding pervasive hopelessness and melancholy
melancholic
vsdepressed
5 7.2

Feeling deep, quiet sadness

is closer to a strong clinical state rather than a general tendency
despairing
vsdepressed
4 4.6

Feeling very hopeless and sad

is similar but emphasizes enduring sorrow rather than urgent hopelessness
downcast
vsdepressed
3 4.7

Feeling sad and without much hope

is equivalent in hopelessness but can imply a longer lasting state
disconsolate
vsdepressed
  • Literature
2 8.2

Very sad and not able to be comforted

is slightly broader, covering sadness that may still respond to comfort
down in the mouth
vsdepressed
  • Informal
1 7.8

Feeling sad or unhappy

is deeper, implying an internal, persistent loss of hope
downhearted
vsdepressed
1 4.1

Feeling sad and without much hope

is stronger, stressing profound and persistent hopeless feeling
low-spirited
vsdepressed
1 5.1

Feeling sad and without much energy

is more severe, involving a deeper sense of despair
in low spirits
vsdepressed
3.9

Feeling sad and without energy

is similar but usually more intense and hopeless

Antonyms

189 1.8

Feeling positive and expecting a good result

111 1.0

Happy in a way you show with a smile or friendly actions

Compounds

depressed fracture
  • Specialized
1 7.9

A break in the skull where a piece of bone pushes inward toward the brain

How Sad

hopeless
48 2.5
despondent
18 7.7
depressed
441 3.5
sad
1.0
down
  • Informal
24 6.7

Surface Forms

depressed positive

Morphology

depressed = depress (semi-transparent) = de + press + ed

The emotional sense is a metaphorical extension of 'press down' to 'feel down,' so predictable but not strictly literal for all learners.

Etymology

A helpful way to remember depressed is to see it as de- 'down' plus press 'to push', meaning 'pushed down'. That's why we say someone is depressed when their mood feels pushed down and they are very sad.