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criminal

criminal

2.8
About illegal actions or being guilty of a crime
  • adjective
  • /ˈkrɪmɪnəl/
translation icon : penal
  • I went to court for the criminal charges and for the civil charges.
  • criminal justice
  • criminal law
  • criminal court

And we'll look at how these issues arise in the criminal justice process.

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Examples

  • And we'll look at how these issues arise in the criminal justice process.

  • A criminal organization known as the Foot Clan.

  • Yeah, we have a criminal justice system in this country.

  • You know, what does that mean for the criminal justice system?

  • There exists racism in our criminal justice system.

  • They deal with cases, criminal cases or civil cases.

  • This is about fixing a flawed criminal justice system.

  • Her case was for some of us, a primer in criminal injustice.

  • She has not committed a criminal act, and we need you to act forthwith.

  • The police are investigating a series of criminal activities in the neighborhood.

Synonyms

felonious
vscriminal
  • Specialized
9 8.5

Relating to a serious crime or showing intent to commit one

refers to crime broadly or to guilt not limited to serious offences

Antonyms

2.2

Not guilty of a crime or wrongdoing

63 3.4

Following the law and not breaking rules

Idioms

A person who commits very bad crimes and shows no remorse

Compounds

A list of crimes a court says someone is guilty of

war criminal
  • Specialized
51 6.4

A person who does very serious illegal acts during a war, like killing civilians

criminal law
  • Specialized
30 3.4

Rules that say which acts are crimes and how people are punished

A case in which the government takes someone to court to decide if they are guilty of a crime

A court that deals with illegal acts and decides punishments

14 3.5

An action that breaks the law and can result in punishment such as jail or fines

5 8.2

Having or controlling something the law forbids that can lead to criminal charges

4 7.5

Serious carelessness that puts other people at risk of harm or death

3 8.8

Showing disrespect or disobeying a court and its orders can be punished as a crime

A person who often commits the same kind of crime and is arrested many times

A bold dangerous outlaw who robs travelers and banks in the Wild West

A legal case made against someone or a company for breaking the law

A former lawsuit where a husband or wife sued someone for having sex with their married partner

A Canadian government group that shares and coordinates crime information for police across the country

The United States Army unit that investigates serious crimes involving soldiers worldwide

9.9

Illegally helping or interfering in someone else's lawsuit to block a fair decision

Sexual activity the law makes illegal, for example sex with a close family member or with a child

An agency that investigates crimes by members of the United States Army worldwide

The main Army lab that tests evidence for criminal cases

A laboratory in the United States Army that tests evidence to help criminal investigations

How Criminal

felonious
  • Specialized
9 8.5
criminal
2.8
illegal
  • Slur
77 9.9
law-abiding
63 3.4

Surface Forms

criminal positive
criminaler comparative
criminalest superlative

Morphology

criminal = crime (semi-transparent) = crime + al

The word is built from 'crime' plus the adjective-forming suffix '-al', but the spelling stem changes to 'crimin-', which makes the structure only partly transparent.

Etymology

Criminal comes from the old Latin word crimen, meaning 'charge' or 'crime', and it is the same root as the English word crime. So criminal describes something that has to do with a crime or shows guilt.