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to cling to

to cling to

111 3.3
To hold tightly to something or keep believing something strongly in hard times
  • phrasal verb
  • /klɪŋ tu/
translation icon : aferrarse a
  • Even in difficult times, we must cling to our beliefs and values.
  • cling to a belief
  • cling to a notion
  • cling to tradition

And why do we cling to them so strongly?

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Examples

  • Despite the challenges, she continued to cling to the hope of a better future.

  • They continued to cling to the hope that perhaps Julien had gotten away.

  • So it's weird how we have to fight to cling to who we are.

  • Or they cling to people who have similar past and shared experiences.

  • We must cling to our faith.

  • With losing everyone, we're just trying to cling to stability.

  • The only memory that she cared to cling to was her friendship with Tom.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Right now, she's clinging on to the hope of getting out.

  • Despite the financial hazards, he clung to the definition of his trade as an honorable one.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The child clung to his mother's hand as they crossed the busy street.

Synonyms

to stick
vsto cling to
3.5

To stay loyal to someone or a group

adds stronger sense of tight holding or emotional clinging under stress
to hang
vsto cling to
2.7

To hold on tightly so you do not let go

stresses lasting attachment or belief maintained in hard situations
to stick with
vsto cling to
341 3.6

Keep doing or supporting something even when it is difficult

adds the sense of holding tightly to feelings or beliefs under strain
to cling
vsto cling to
240 2.1

To hold on tightly to someone or something and not let go

is used for strong continued attachment especially in difficult situations
to stand by
vsto cling to
187 3.2

Support someone through difficult times

covers personal feelings or beliefs kept strongly in tough situations
to hold onto
vsto cling to
180 3.0

To keep something and not let it go

emphasizes ongoing clutching or emotional holding during hard times
to hold on
vsto cling to
141 2.0

To keep a strong grip on something so it does not fall

focuses more on lasting belief or feeling in difficult times
to clutch
vsto cling to
118 3.4

To hold something tightly with the hands or because of strong feeling

describes steadier, longer attachment rather than a brief tight grasp
to stick by
vsto cling to
  • Informal
47 3.6

To stay with and support someone in hard times

is similar but also applies to holding feelings or beliefs tightly
to hang on
vsto cling to
  • Informal
46 3.3

To continue doing something and refuse to give up

focuses more on staying emotionally or physically attached under pressure
to hold tight
vsto cling to
  • Informal
42 2.2

Grab something firmly with your hands to stay safe

applies to both physical and emotional long term attachment
to stick to
vsto cling to
41 1.8

Stay attached to a surface

extends this idea to strong emotional or belief attachment in hardship
to nurse
vsto cling to
  • Informal
27 6.7

To keep a feeling or idea for a long time

is more about intense holding tightly during difficult circumstances
to hold to
vsto cling to
25 3.5

To stay loyal to a promise, plan or belief

also includes tight physical or emotional gripping in difficult situations
to hold dear
vsto cling to
22 3.5

To care about someone or something very much

focuses instead on tightly keeping belief or feeling under stress
to adhere
vsto cling to
17 5.2

To stick firmly to a surface such as glass or plastic

broadens to include strong emotional or belief attachment in hard times
to hold fast
vsto cling to
11 5.5

To stay firmly attached to something or keep believing strongly in an idea

adds the sense of tight physical or emotional grasp in hard times
to cleave
vsto cling to
  • Literature
7 7.5

To stay very close to someone or something, often for support

is used for holding on strongly especially through hard times
to hold close
vsto cling to
1 1.4

Keep a person or thing tightly against your body

covers emotional or belief attachment held through difficulty
to latch on
vsto cling to
3.8

To hold on to something so it stays attached

highlights continuing tight emotional or physical holding during difficulties

Antonyms

773 3.1

Leave someone or something behind permanently and without care

119 3.9

Ignore something or someone on purpose

How Strongly

to cling to
111 3.3
to insist
2.8
to accept
1.3
to consider
1.1

Surface Forms

cling to infinitive
clinging to present participle
clings to third person singular
clung to past
clung to past participle

Morphology

cling + to

The core verb 'cling' means 'hold fast' and the preposition 'to' simply marks the object of attachment, so both literal (cling to a rope) and metaphorical uses (cling to the past or beliefs) are direct extensions of holding on. This compositional pattern is common across languages and follows standard English verb + preposition semantics, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents can reliably infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The phrasal verb cling to is also used for ideas and feelings; imagine a wet shirt that clings to your skin and is hard to pull away. One popular image is that someone who 'clings to' a memory or belief keeps it very close and does not let it go, even in hard times.