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cavity

cavity

29 3.4
A hole in a tooth caused by decay
  • noun
  • /ˈkævɪti/
translation icon : caries
  • My husband, on the other hand, has numerous cavities and grew up on "city" water.
  • oral cavity

I'm about to fill my six cavities up with Silver Caps.

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Examples

  • Remember how you were always getting cavities and coming over to have them filled for free?

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Too much sugar can lead to a cavity, so it's important to brush your teeth regularly.

  • Why is it every time I have a cavity, you know it before I do?

  • It's not often I get a grown up in here with a cavity this bad.

  • You have a cavity on one of your lower right molars.

  • The dentist says she has perfect teeth; there isn't a cavity in her mouth.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • I'm about to fill my six cavities up with Silver Caps.

  • I think I've got a cavity in a rear molar.

  • My mother would drag out her calendar and schedule the cavity-filling visits at weekly intervals.

    Blog text (12)
  • Did he brush with Crest to prevent cavities?

Synonyms

tooth decay
vscavity
  • Specialized
5 2.2

Damage to a tooth's hard surface caused by bacteria that often makes a hole

is the local soft damaged spot formed by that destructive process
dental caries
vscavity
  • Specialized
1 4.1

Tooth decay caused by germs that makes a tooth soft and damaged

is the local soft damaged spot rather than the disease process
caries
vscavity
  • Specialized
8.1

A hole or soft spot on a tooth caused by bacteria

is the single soft damaged spot, not the broader decay condition

Compounds

8 3.6

The space inside the chest that holds the heart and lungs

abdominal cavity
  • Specialized
5 5.1

A large space inside the body below the chest that holds the stomach and other organs

nasal cavity
  • Specialized
4 4.2

One of the two hollow spaces inside the nose that lead to the throat and help breathing and smelling

thoracic cavity
  • Specialized
1 5.9

The space inside the chest between the ribs and the diaphragm that holds the heart and lungs

oral cavity
  • Specialized
1 3.9

A space inside your mouth where you put food and make speech sounds

pleural cavity
  • Specialized
1 6.4

The space inside the chest around the lungs between two thin layers

cranial cavity
  • Specialized
1 5.3

Space inside the skull that holds the brain

peritoneal cavity
  • Specialized
1 8.6

A space inside the belly between thin tissue layers holding a small amount of fluid

orbital cavity
  • Specialized
1 6.8

A bony socket in the skull that holds and protects the eye

pelvic cavity
  • Specialized
1 5.3

Space inside the hip bones that holds organs like the bladder and rectum

uterine cavity
  • Specialized
1 6.8

A space inside the womb between the cervix and the Fallopian tubes where a fertilized egg grows

bodily cavity
  • Specialized
5.1

A hollow space inside the body like the chest or belly that holds organs

buccal cavity
  • Specialized
6.4

The space inside the mouth between the cheeks and the jaws

cavity resonator
  • Specialized
9.3

A hollow chamber that makes sound or light waves grow stronger by bouncing inside

cavity wall
  • Specialized
4.6

A wall with two layers and a space between them to keep heat in and water out

cleavage cavity
  • Specialized
9.0

A fluid space that forms inside an early embryo when cells divide

cotyloid cavity
  • Specialized
9.9

A cup-shaped hollow in the hip bone that receives the head of the thigh bone to form the hip joint

amniotic cavity
  • Specialized
5.3

A fluid-filled space around the developing baby inside the sac that protects and supports it

axillary cavity
  • Specialized
6.4

The hollow under the arm near the shoulder, often called the armpit

9.9

A small space behind the stomach inside the belly

glenoid cavity
  • Specialized
7.7

A shallow hollow in the shoulder blade where the upper arm bone fits

intracranial cavity
  • Specialized
7.3

The space inside the skull that holds the brain

pulp cavity
  • Specialized
7.5

A hollow inside a tooth that holds nerves and blood vessels

pericardial cavity
  • Specialized
5.8

A small space filled with fluid between the layers around the heart that lets it move smoothly

segmentation cavity
  • Specialized
8.4

A space filled with fluid that forms inside an early embryo

tubular cavity
  • Specialized
7.8

A hollow tube inside a plant or animal where liquids pass

tympanic cavity
  • Specialized
8.2

A space in the middle ear between the eardrum and inner ear that holds tiny bones for hearing

How Severe

abscessed tooth
  • Specialized
1 5.6
cavity
29 3.4

Surface Forms

cavity singular
cavities plural

Morphology

cavity = cave (transparent) = cav + ity

Formed as a nominal derivation equivalent to 'cave' + '-ity', so learners who know 'cave' can infer 'cavity' as a hollow or hollowed space.

Etymology

Cavity comes from the old Latin word cavus meaning 'hollow', the same root as cave. A tooth cavity is a small 'hollow' or hole in the tooth from decay, which is why dentists use this word.