cavity wall
- noun
- /ˈkævɪti wɔːl/
- Specialized
- During the renovation, they discovered that the cavity wall had excellent thermal properties.
Examples
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To prevent moisture infiltration, they constructed the cavity wall with two separate masonry layers.
-
The tanks were built using cavity wall construction.
Academic text (1998) -
The builders decided to use a cavity wall for better insulation in the new house.
How Insulating
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'a wall with a hollow/space between layers' is directly derivable from combining 'cavity' (a hollow) with 'wall' (a vertical structure); the compound literally describes a wall that contains a cavity. Although it is a technical building term, the noun+noun compositional pattern is straightforward and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to infer the meaning.
Etymology
Cavity wall: The noun cavity wall comes from the simple image of two walls with a space or cavity between them. That gap can hold 'insulation' or stop water from reaching the inside, so a cavity wall today means a wall made of two layers with a space to keep a house warm and dry.