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brush

brush

1 8.4
A part that carries electricity between moving parts in a motor
  • noun
  • /brʌʃ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : escobilla
  • Direct current brush motors, besides having brushes, suffer from lower torque density than brushless DC.
  • brush motor
  • DC brush
  • brush and commutator

Examples

  • At best, the motor's brushes last for 6,000 hours before wearing out.

    Academic text (2007)
  • So now my closed circuit goes like this, from the multimeter to this brush, across the disk, down this brush, back to the multimeter.

  • - Some of these carbon brushes are worn.

  • At a large gap spacing, the brush seals have a very pronounced effect.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Power rating ranges from 3.8 W with precious metal brushes to 5 W for the graphite brush version.

    Academic text (1996)
  • On average, the leakages with brush seals were half those of the gap-controlled baseline configuration.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The technician replaced the worn carbon brush to improve the motor's efficiency.

  • Without a proper current, the brush in the generator cannot create electricity.

  • The engineer explained how the brush connects the rotating part of the motor to the stationary part.

Idioms

the brush-off
  • Informal
3 7.0

A quick unfriendly answer that ignores someone

Describe people or things in very general ways that ignore important details

Unfairly judge a whole group because of one person's actions

Compounds

7 3.3

A mark made by a brush in a painting

brush-off
  • Informal
5 6.0

A cold short reply that shows no interest

5 4.1

A small uncontrolled fire that burns bushes and shrubs

2 2.3

A brush with short, stiff bristles for cleaning hard surfaces

bristle brush
  • Specialized
1 3.7

A brush with short, stiff hairs for cleaning or painting rough surfaces

sable brush
  • Specialized
1 7.0

A painting tool with soft sable hairs that makes fine, flexible points

1 4.7

Low bushes or plants that grow close to the ground in dry areas

1 4.2

A short haircut with hair standing upright like a brush

dry brush
  • Specialized
1 5.1

A way of painting that uses very little paint to make a rough, scratchy texture

A brush with short stiff bristles for cleaning hard dirt on surfaces

A small brush that you use to put cream or soap on your face before using a razor

A general way of dealing with something that ignores small details

A general remark that does not include specific details

brush discharge
  • Specialized
9.9

A faint blue electric glow with many thin light rays that appears when high voltage makes a spark

brush kangaroo
  • Australian
9.5

A small or medium animal like a kangaroo that lives in forests and thick bushes

brush turkey
  • Australian
9.7

A large black bird that builds big nesting mounds in the woods of Australia and New Guinea

8.5

A small wild dog that lives in western North America and often howls at night

8.2

A medium to large butterfly with bright wings and small front legs not used for walking

brush-tail porcupine
  • Specialized
9.9

A large animal with sharp spines and a brush of stiff hairs at the end of its tail

9.9

A small animal from Australia and New Guinea that lives in trees and has a pouch and a bushy tail

9.9

A rodent with a brush of stiff, bead-like hairs at the tip of its tail

9.8

A useful pasture plant that sheep eat

A thing cows rub against to scratch and clean themselves

cow brush
  • Specialized
5.5

A device with brushes that cows use to scratch and clean themselves

9.2

A spreading evergreen shrub with small flowers that grows on dry hills in the southwestern United States

croppy brush
  • Specialized
9.2

A small brush with short hairs for painting fine details

4.1

A brush with stiff hairs used on dry skin to remove dead skin and help blood flow

9.9

A spiny shrub with silvery leaves that grows on dry alkaline plains

9.6

A shrub with thin hairy branches and bright yellow flowers that smells nice and grows on western plains

rigger brush
  • Specialized
8.9

A long thin paint brush used for painting very fine lines like the ropes on a ship

A tree from Mexico and Guatemala with dense hairy flowers that look like brushes at branch ends

Surface Forms

brush singular
brushes plural

Etymology

The electrical brush is named for its brush-like shape: early brushes were bunches of wires or fibres that touched the moving part, so the name comes from 'brush' as a group of hairs or fibres that rub against something.