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brush fire

brush fire

5 4.1
A small uncontrolled fire that burns bushes and shrubs
  • noun
  • /brʌʃ faɪər/
  • US
translation icon : fuego de maleza
  • At Toodle's Market the next day, where he bought groceries, the three brush fires were the chief topic of conversation.
  • put out a brush fire
  • start a brush fire
  • small brush fire

Every single summer there are brush fires that break out.

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Examples

  • We haven't needed to use the chopper since that Marin County brush fire, sir.

  • According to multiple local news outlets, a brush fire occurred as a result of an incident that happened near Highway 1 Fishhook last Wednesday morning.

    Blog text (3)
  • These were required in my house since I live in a brush fire area.

    Blog text (23)
  • Every single summer there are brush fires that break out.

  • Homer is running with the others to put out a brush fire.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • The trees were far enough away from the blazing field to remain safe from the brush fire.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • "Everyone's concerned about the brush fires," she said.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Nobody's likely to chase you, as long as you don't start a brush fire or leave too much junk around.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • On a local level, there are certainly some areas around the state that are quite dry and might have a danger of brush fire, but there's no widespread fire danger in the state right now," he said.

    Blog text (3)
  • Firefighters quickly extinguished the brush fire that threatened homes near the canyon.

Synonyms

fire
vsbrush fire
1.0

A burning flame that gives heat and light

is a specific uncontrolled blaze in shrubs and bushes not the general process
bushfire
vsbrush fire
  • Australian
4 3.2

A large fire that is out of control in wild areas like forests or grasslands

is a smaller uncontrolled blaze limited to shrubs and low plants
grassfire
vsbrush fire
5.1

A fire that burns dry grass and spreads across open land

is confined to shrubs and bushes rather than grassy areas

Antonyms

23 4.4

Stop a fire, candle, or other light from burning

How Big

conflagration
14 9.6
wildfire
89 3.0
brush fire
  • US
5 4.1
grassfire
5.1
campfire
66 1.0

Surface Forms

brush fire singular
brush fires plural

Morphology

brush + fire

The meaning 'an uncontrolled fire burning low shrubs' is directly and transparently derivable from combining 'brush' (a thicket of low shrubs) with 'fire' (the burning process). This is a straightforward compound noun following regular English composition patterns and has clear parallels in other languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Brush fire comes from the simple image of dry brush, meaning 'small bushes', catching fire and spreading quickly over open ground. So, the phrase now means 'an uncontrolled fire' that burns bushes and low plants.