brush discharge
- noun
- Specialized
- A faint blue glow, typical of brush discharge, appeared at the tip of the metal rod.
Examples
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The presence of a brush discharge near the power line indicated insulation failure.
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Scientists studied the brush discharge patterns formed under high-voltage conditions.
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The brush discharge occurred during the storm.
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Can you explain what a brush discharge is?
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A faint blue glow, typical of brush discharge, appeared at the tip of the metal rod.
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Scientists studied the brush discharge patterns formed under high-voltage conditions.
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The presence of a brush discharge near the power line indicated insulation failure.
Synonyms
A sudden flow of electricity that makes light or sparks
A sudden flow of electricity that makes a spark or flash
A flow of electricity through a gas that makes light or a spark
Surface Forms
Morphology
The compound is compositionally built from 'brush' (a contact/carbon brush or brush-like shape) and 'discharge' (release of electric charge), so a learner who knows both words can infer an electrical release associated with or resembling a brush. However, the term is technical and the specific interpretation (whether it refers to a discharge at a brush contact or to brush-like streamers) requires domain knowledge, making the meaning only partially predictable for a B1 learner.
Etymology
Brush discharge comes from the way electric sparks spread out like the bristles of a brush, so the bright threads look like hairs from a brush. The word discharge means the 'flow' of electricity, so the term describes a spark or 'glow' that forms many thin, brush-like streaks between high-voltage points.