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binary

binary

3 6.6
Two stars that orbit each other
  • noun
  • /ˈbaɪnəri/
  • Specialized
translation icon : sistema binario
  • In a binary star system, two stars orbit around a common center of mass, creating a unique cosmic dance.
  • binary star
  • binary system
  • eclipsing binary

Examples

  • This is a detection of gravitational waves from a binary neutron star.

  • I'm Roughly half of the stars you see in the night sky, Julian, are called binary stars.

  • Many think this is the most beautiful visual binary in the whole sky.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The center of mass of the binary is shown by the plus sign in both spatial and velocity pictures.

    Academic text (2000)
  • So this is a common configuration of a black hole X-ray binary in our Galaxy.

  • "The closest approach of the second binary is only seven years away," said Shen Po-Lin.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • What is left of the original primary star depends on the binary's component masses and orbital period.

    Academic text (1999)
  • In fact, it is the detection of eclipses that leads to the discovery of these binaries.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Of the known X-ray binaries, SS 433 is one of the most famous.

    Academic text (1995)
  • In close pairs, called interacting binaries, each star affects the evolution of its companion.

    Blog text (14)

Synonyms

binary star
vsbinary
  • Specialized
3 4.7

Two stars in space that move around a shared point because they pull on each other

is the shorter label used in general astronomical descriptions
double star
vsbinary
  • Specialized
1 5.5

Two stars that are very close and usually move around each other

describes systems that truly revolve around each other under mutual gravity
bistellar system
vsbinary
  • Specialized
8.6

A system of two stars that orbit each other

is the common shorter term used in ordinary descriptions

Compounds

binary code
  • Specialized
3 3.5

A system that uses 0s and 1s to show text and instructions in computers

binary star
  • Specialized
3 4.7

Two stars in space that move around a shared point because they pull on each other

binary system
  • Specialized
1 3.5

A way of writing numbers with only 0s and 1s

binary digit
  • Specialized
1 3.9

A single piece of information that can be 0 or 1 called a bit

binary compound
  • Specialized
1 4.9

A substance made of only two kinds of atoms

binary file
  • Specialized
1 4.7

A computer file that stores data in a non-text form for programs to read

4.2

An operation with two inputs that gives a true or false result

binary blob
  • Specialized
9.1

A single computer file of data that programs cannot easily read or change

binary notation
  • Specialized
5.1

A way to write numbers and information using only the digits 0 and 1

binary number system
  • Specialized
4.2

A way to write numbers using only 0 and 1

4.8

A number system that uses only the numbers 0 and 1, often used by computers

binary operation
  • Specialized
6.5

A rule that combines two values into one result, like addition or AND

binary program
  • Specialized
5.9

A file a computer can run directly, like an app

Average number of binary digits needed to show one digit in another number system

A way of writing numbers using only the digits 0 and 1

Surface Forms

binary singular
binaries plural

Morphology

binary = bi (transparent) = bi + bin + ary

Denotes a system of two stars; the sense is a straightforward extension of 'two' + adjectival/noun-forming morphology.

Etymology

Binary comes from the Latin part bi- meaning 'two', just like in bicycle. In astronomy a binary is two stars that move around each other, and the name tells you there are 'two' stars.