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annual

annual

4 3.9
A plant that lives for only one year and then dies
  • noun
  • /ˈæn.ju.əl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : planta anual
  • But I do like to keep a few pots of annuals by the front door.
  • winter annuals

Now this is going to apply to what you consider annuals that fruit and flower the same year.

Examples

  • I love the change of seasons: tulips in the spring, annuals in the summer, pumpkins in the fall, and soup.

    Blog text (1)
  • And Japanese hop, at least in Wisconsin, is an annual species.

  • The annuals are coming out pretty soon.

  • Chipilin grew nine feet tall as an annual in my Massachusetts garden.

    Blog text (1)
  • Do a final harvest of remaining fruits and vegetables, and pull up the dead annuals.

    Blog text (21)
  • In temperate zones, most grain crops are planted as annuals because they are not cold tolerant.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Amorphous, blobby beds of hot-colored annuals planted out in blocks or patterns.

    Blog text (28)
  • In my garden, I planted several different annuals that bloom every summer and die in the winter.

  • The garden center has a great selection of annuals that thrive in a single growing season.

  • Farmers often choose annuals like corn and beans because they complete their life cycle within a year.

Antonyms

12 3.9

A plant that lives for several years and comes back each spring

Compounds

A celebration held once a year with special activities and traditions

A public celebration with music and floats that takes place once a year

1 2.3

A yearly event with rides, food, and games

A yearly event where people cook and eat clams together by the shore

A yearly outdoor event where neighbors meet to eat and have fun

annual fern
  • Specialized
7.2

A small fern that lives only one year and grows quickly

annual lek
  • Specialized
9.9

A yearly gathering of birds where males show off to attract mates

A ring of wood in a tree trunk that shows one year's growth

annual parallax
  • Specialized
9.9

A small change in a star's position when Earth moves around the Sun that shows how far away it is

8.9

A plant that grows in salt marshes and has small pale purple or white flowers

How Long-Lived

perennial
12 3.9
biennial
  • Specialized
5 6.7
annual
  • Specialized
4 3.9

Surface Forms

annual singular
annuals plural

Morphology

annual = annual (transparent) = annu + al

This is a standard conversion from the adjective 'annual', and the plant sense is directly based on the idea of a plant that lasts one year.

Etymology

Annual comes from the Latin annus 'year', the same root as anniversary. A helpful way to remember the plant annual is that it lives for one 'year' and then dies, so gardeners must plant it again each year.