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annual lek

annual lek

9.9
A yearly gathering of birds where males show off to attract mates
  • noun
  • /ˈæn.ju.əl lɛk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : lek anual
  • Male grouse display their feathers at the annual lek to impress potential mates.

Examples

  • The annual lek attracts birdwatchers from around the world each spring.

  • Scientists study the annual lek to better understand avian mating behaviors.

  • The annual lek attracts many birdwatchers.

  • During the annual lek, males display their feathers.

  • Male grouse display their feathers at the annual lek to impress potential mates.

  • The annual lek attracts birdwatchers from around the world each spring.

  • Scientists study the annual lek to better understand avian mating behaviors.

How Often

regular
870 1.0
seasonal
85 2.7
annual lek
  • Specialized
9.9
one-off
8 5.6

Surface Forms

annual lek singular
annual leks plural

Morphology

annual + lek

The meaning is directly and transparently derived from combining 'annual' (yearly) with 'lek' (a communal mating display site): it denotes a lek that occurs once each year. A B1 learner who knows both constituent words can infer this sense because the phrase is a straightforward adjectival modification, so the composition is predictable even though 'lek' is a specialized term.

Etymology

Annual lek comes from lek, an old northern word that meant 'play', and annual means once a year. Imagine a small open stage where male birds gather each spring to dance and show off to attract mates — that's why annual lek means a yearly gathering for mating.