annual ring
- noun
- /ˈæn.ju.əl rɪŋ/
Examples
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Modern coral, of course, shows about 365 daily rings for every one annual ring.
Blog text (15) -
The lead author of the study, Dr. Roel Brienen from the School of Geography at the University of Leeds, said: "We already knew that some tropical tree species form annual rings, and we also anticipated that the isotopic signature in these rings might record changes in the climate."
Blog text (7) -
Scientists can determine the age of a tree by counting its annual rings.
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The growth patterns visible in the annual rings of the tree reveal how climate conditions have changed over the years.
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By examining the annual rings, researchers found evidence of droughts that occurred decades ago.
Synonyms
A layer of wood made in one year that appears as a ring in a tree trunk
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'a ring of wood produced each year' is directly derivable from combining 'annual' (yearly) with 'ring' (a circular formation), so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer the concept of a yearly growth ring. This composition follows transparent English compounding patterns and is cross-linguistically common, making the MWE immediately comprehensible.
Etymology
Annual ring comes from the simple image of a tree making one annual ring of wood inside its trunk each year; some rings are thin in dry years and some are wide in good years. So, by counting and looking at these rings people can tell a tree's 'age' and what the year was like.