Skip to main content
abrasive

abrasive

2 5.7
A material used to grind or polish surfaces by rubbing
  • noun
  • /əˈbreɪsɪv/
translation icon : abrasivo
  • That's in addition to the $5 million which TVA gets from other "waste materials" such as fly ash (for use in concrete) and boiler slag for use in abrasives.
  • use of abrasives

I mean, literally an abrasives plant makes grinding wheels and sandpaper, you know, blocks abrasive blocks.

Examples

  • His early research on the abrasive wear of metals and cemented carbides, as controlled by microstructure, environment, and mechanical properties of both abrasives and materials, was recognized as a novel and major contribution.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Two basic process methods for mechanical texturing involve the use of fixed and free abrasives.

    Academic text (1996)
  • We have just invented and introduced, this week in April 1995, in fact, a totally new product in the abrasives field.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Or sometimes I like to use these little sort of rubber abrasive bricks and I bring a little bit of scrubbing action on there to really get some shine back.

  • I mean, literally an abrasives plant makes grinding wheels and sandpaper, you know, blocks abrasive blocks.

  • This unit can be run dry, is leak-proof, is adjustable while in operation, and is capable of handling tough corrosives and abrasives.

    Academic text (1996)
  • The first were fine curvilinear parallel striations suggesting the use of abrasives with Rotary wheels or pads.

  • In the 1950s, the destination spot of Niagara Falls, N.Y., was also a hotbed of industry made of petrochemicals, paper, plastics, rubber, and abrasives.

    Blog text (11)
  • The mechanic used abrasives to polish the scratched surface of the car.

  • When sanding wood, it's important to choose the right abrasives for a smooth finish.

Synonyms

sandpaper
vsabrasive
14 2.3

A strong paper with rough grains that you rub on wood or metal to make it smooth

is the raw substance used for smoothing, not the paper-backed form
grindstone
vsabrasive
9 6.9

A thick round stone that turns to sharpen knives and other tools

is the substance used for those tasks rather than the large stone tool
emery
vsabrasive
  • Specialized
2 8.4

A hard dark rock used to make surfaces smooth by rubbing

is the general substance used for those tasks, not that specific mineral
grinding wheel
vsabrasive
  • Specialized
1 3.9

A round wheel of rough material that you use to sharpen or shape metal

is the loose gritty material used for grinding, not the formed wheel
abrasive material
vsabrasive
  • Specialized
4.2

A hard thing like sandpaper or diamond that wears down and smooths surfaces

is the single-word term for that class of substances
abradant
vsabrasive
  • Specialized
9.7

Something that wears down or smooths a surface by rubbing

refers only to substances used for that wearing action
abrader
vsabrasive
  • Specialized
9.5

A tool like a file or wheel that wears a surface smooth by rubbing

is the material those tools use to wear surfaces down
abrading stone
vsabrasive
  • Specialized
8.5

A stone people rub on other objects to smooth or sharpen them

is the material used for smoothing rather than the hand tool version

Compounds

abrasive material
  • Specialized
4.2

A hard thing like sandpaper or diamond that wears down and smooths surfaces

How Abrasive

emery
  • Specialized
2 8.4
abrasive
2 5.7
sandpaper
14 2.3
polish
81 2.7

Surface Forms

abrasive singular
abrasives plural

Etymology

Abrasive as a noun comes from the root abrade meaning 'to scrape', so an abrasive is a thing, like sandpaper, that you use to rub away dirt or to polish a surface.