Skip to main content
Eichhornia crassipes

Eichhornia crassipes

9.9
A floating plant called water hyacinth with thick leaves and purple flowers that grows fast and clogs waterways
  • noun
  • /ˌaɪkˈhɔːrniə ˈkræsɪpiːz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : jacinto de agua
  • Eichhornia crassipes can quickly overtake ponds and rivers, blocking sunlight and depleting oxygen.

Examples

  • The rapid growth of Eichhornia crassipes has made it a major pest in southern water systems.

  • Efforts to control Eichhornia crassipes often involve mechanical removal from crowded waterways.

  • The Eichhornia crassipes is often seen in ponds.

  • Look at the Eichhornia crassipes flowers!

  • Eichhornia crassipes can quickly overpopulate waterways, causing significant ecological damage.

  • Due to its invasiveness, Eichhornia crassipes often clogs irrigation systems and drains.

  • Many ecosystems struggle to cope with the spread of Eichhornia crassipes in their lakes and rivers.

Synonyms

water hyacinth
vsEichhornia crassipes
  • US
7.1

A floating plant with thick leaves and blue or purple flowers that grows fast and blocks rivers

is the scientific species name rather than the common name
Eichhornia spesiosa
vsEichhornia crassipes
  • Specialized
9.9

A tropical water plant with floating leaves and big blue flowers that can block waterways

is the commonly referenced species name for the invasive plant
water orchid
vsEichhornia crassipes
  • US
7.7

A tropical water plant with floating leaves and large blue flowers that clogs rivers and lakes

is the plant more specifically identified by a different common name
Eichhornia
vsEichhornia crassipes
  • Specialized
9.9

A tropical water plant with round floating leaves and purple flowers

is one single species within that genus known for clogging waterways

How Invasive

Eichhornia crassipes
  • Specialized
9.9
invasive
  • Specialized
1 4.8
weediness
  • Specialized
6.7
naturalized
  • US
1 5.1
native
13 3.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

Eichhornia + crassipes

This is a Latin binomial (scientific name). Even if a learner knew the genus element as an aquatic plant, the species epithet is a Latin term (often not transparently meaningful to B1 learners) and the full name functions as a proper taxonomic label rather than a compositional English phrase, so the specific sense ‘water hyacinth’ and its connotations are not predictable from the parts.

Etymology

Eichhornia crassipes is the scientific name for the common 'water hyacinth'. The first part, Eichhornia, may be named after a person called Eichhorn, and the second part, crassipes, comes from Latin meaning 'thick foot' and describes the plant's thick, spongy stalks that help it float and form mats that clog waterways.