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to weigh on

to weigh on

23 5.2
To cause worry or sadness that stays in someone's mind
  • phrasal verb
  • /weɪ ɑn/
translation icon : preocupar
  • Yeah, but that embolism thing is weighing on me.
  • weighs on my mind

Doopy could start really weighing on international trade.

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Examples

Synonyms

to press
vsto weigh on
139 5.9

Weigh heavily on someone, causing worry or distress

focuses on causing personal feelings of sadness or pressure rather than duty
to weigh down
vsto weigh on
9 4.9

Make someone feel sad or worried

causes worry or pressure more broadly, not only sadness
to hang heavy
vsto weigh on
2 8.6

To create a dark, worrying feeling that stays with people

causes worry, sadness, or pressure in someone rather than just existing
1 6.0

To make someone feel worried for a long time

causes worry or sadness but not always long ongoing preoccupation
7.6

Keep someone worried about something bad that might happen

causes worry or pressure but not specifically about a future threat

Antonyms

166 2.3

Make pain, stress, or worry less

26 2.5

To make a load or worry feel less heavy

How Burdensome

to torment
  • NSFW
107 7.2
to plague
121 5.6
to weigh on
23 5.2
to worry
1.0
to bother
1.0

Surface Forms

weigh on infinitive
weighed on past
weighed on past participle
weighing on present participle
weighs on third person singular

Morphology

weigh + on

The meaning arises from a metaphorical extension of physical weight ('weigh') combined with the preposition 'on' indicating impact on someone; this mapping to mental burden is intuitive and found in many languages (e.g. 'pesar sobre'), so learners can often infer it. However, because it relies on a figurative transfer (weight → worry) rather than a strictly literal composition, it is not fully predictable for all B1 learners without some exposure.

Etymology

The phrasal verb weigh on comes from the image of a heavy object pressing down on someone: the verb weigh means to be heavy and on shows the weight is on you. So, when something 'weighs on' you it 'causes worry' or feels like a pressure on your mind.