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timber rattlesnake

timber rattlesnake

1 8.1
A large poisonous snake with a rattling tail that lives in eastern United States forests
  • noun
  • /ˈtɪmbər ˈrætəlˌseɪk/
  • US
translation icon : serpiente de cascabel de madera
  • The timber rattlesnake's distinctive rattle warns nearby animals of its presence.

Examples

  • The Daily Mail reported that Wolford was bitten Sunday by a yellow timber rattlesnake named Sheba that he had often handled.

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  • The timber rattlesnake is easily recognized by its triangular head and distinctive markings.

  • While hiking in the woods, I saw a timber rattlesnake sunbathing on a rock.

Synonyms

banded rattlesnake
vstimber rattlesnake
  • US
8.6

A venomous rattlesnake with dark bands that lives in eastern United States woods

focuses on the rattling tail and overall distinctive markings instead of stripe emphasis
canebrake rattler
vstimber rattlesnake
  • US
9.9

A large venomous rattlesnake like a timber rattlesnake that lives in southeastern United States forests and cane fields

is used for the species across the eastern United States rather than only southeast
canebrake rattlesnake
vstimber rattlesnake
  • US
9.7

A large venomous snake with a rattle that lives in wooded areas of the southeastern United States

is defined by its rattling tail and general distinctive markings across the east

Surface Forms

Morphology

timber + rattlesnake

The compound 'timber rattlesnake' is directly and compositionally built from 'timber' (wooded land) modifying 'rattlesnake' (a snake with a rattle), so its meaning — a rattlesnake associated with wooded areas — is immediately derivable. This type of noun–noun habitat/type naming is a standard, cross-linguistic pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would understand it.

Etymology

The name timber rattlesnake comes from a simple picture of a rattlesnake living in the timber, because timber once meant 'wood' or 'forest'. The snake shakes its tail to make a rattling sound, so the name tells you it is a forest snake that warns with its tail.