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to surmise

to surmise

33 7.6
To guess that something is true without enough evidence
  • verb
  • /sərˈmaɪz/
translation icon : suponer
  • Given his silence during the meeting, I can only surmise that he disagreed with the proposal.
  • researchers surmise that
  • unreasonable to surmise
  • surmise that athletes

Of course, since then we've had the Trump administration, and as you might surmise, that hasn't produced any change either.

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Examples

  • We don't know its size, but we surmise it's about the size of the Moon.

  • "From what you have just told me, I surmise a few things.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • As you will surmise, our customers in this department are almost exclusively women.

  • I know less, but I surmise they had a spat of some kind.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Now, I surmise that you've encountered one such individual.

  • In examining these policies, it can be surmised that they are based on a libertarian theory of justice.

    Academic text (1995)
  • From the expression on the big Southerner's face, Robinton surmised that he was meeting with little success.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Behind them approached a whole herd of horses, which Medicine Wolf surmised belonged to several different warriors.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Her local physician surmised that she had probably had a clot or hemorrhage.

    Academic text (1994)
  • From the spattered ink, Claude surmised that the dedication had been interrupted by a sneeze.

    Fiction book (1992)

Synonyms

to guess
vsto surmise
1.0

To think something is likely without being sure

is a tentative conclusion drawn after some thought rather than a quick idea
to suppose
vsto surmise
2.7

To think something is true without clear proof

is used as a brief guess rather than as a formal hypothesis
to assume
vsto surmise
3.2

Think something is true without proof

is a tentative guess rather than accepting things as given
to suspect
vsto surmise
925 3.6

To think something is likely true without definite proof

is a weaker, more tentative judgment lacking firm supporting facts
to imagine
vsto surmise
795 1.5

To think something is true without clear proof

is a tentative judgment from limited signs rather than mental imagining
to speculate
vsto surmise
254 4.8

To think about possible reasons or outcomes when there are not enough facts

is a single tentative conclusion rather than exploring many possibilities
to theorize
vsto surmise
39 6.1

Form an idea to explain why something happens with little proof

is a brief unsupported conjecture rather than structured theoretical work
to hypothesize
vsto surmise
  • US
22 7.2

To suggest an idea about why something happens that can be tested

is a casual guess rather than a deliberate proposal for study
to postulate
vsto surmise
  • Formal
17 7.5

To suggest that something is true to explain facts

is used as a starting assumption for argument not a casual judgment
to conjecture
vsto surmise
7 7.6

To form an opinion without enough proof

is a more casual judgment rather than formal reasoning
to hypothecate
vsto surmise
  • Formal
9.9

Suggest a possible explanation without strong evidence

is a more casual opinion rather than a formal tentative claim

Antonyms

1.0

To have information about something

3.1

To show that something is true by giving facts or reasons

How Certain

to conclude
428 3.1
to infer
57 5.5
to suppose
2.7
to surmise
33 7.6
guess
768 1.0

Surface Forms

surmise infinitive
surmised past
surmised past participle
surmising present participle
surmises third person singular

Etymology

Surmise comes from old parts sur- 'over' and mise 'put', so it originally meant to 'put an idea forward' without proof. That's why to surmise is to guess or suppose something when you do not have enough evidence.