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starvation

starvation

83 4.7
A very strong hunger that happens when someone has no food for a long time
  • noun
  • /stɑrˈveɪʃən/
translation icon : inanición
  • The report highlighted that thousands are at risk of starvation due to the ongoing drought.
  • die of starvation
  • deaths from starvation
  • starvation and malnutrition

They were subjected to rape, to starvation, to dehydration.

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Examples

  • Russia would lose most of its population from starvation in a case like this.

  • Facing starvation, they decided to return south but a headstrong young man had other ideas.

  • About half later die from starvation or disease.

  • So I think starvation is the most serious problem.

  • Even more died from disease and starvation, and no great wealth was found.

  • Many people describe mass starvation going on now in North Korea.

  • Forty children per minute die from starvation while 25 million dollars per minute are spent on arms.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Finally, as the only alternative to starvation, she went to work in a brothel.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Suffering from snow blindness and near starvation.

  • And they're essentially left to die of starvation and thirst.

Synonyms

hunger
vsstarvation
266 1.0

A feeling of weakness and discomfort when you need food

is a prolonged, extreme lack of food that causes severe harm
malnourishment
vsstarvation
2 4.8

Not having enough food and nutrients to be healthy and grow

is the extreme absence of food itself rather than general nutrient lack
undernutrition
vsstarvation
  • Specialized
1 6.0

A lack of enough food and the nutrients a body needs for good health

is the extreme, life threatening lack of food over a long period
undernourishment
vsstarvation
  • Specialized
1 5.7

A lack of enough food to grow or be healthy

is a severe, prolonged lack of food rather than reduced functioning alone
famishment
vsstarvation
  • Archaic
9.9

Very strong hunger for a long time that makes people very weak

is the severe, long-term lack of food as a condition
semistarvation
vsstarvation
7.5

A state of having less food than the body needs but not completely without food

is the full extreme lack caused by prolonged food absence
ravenousness
vsstarvation
7.7

Very strong hunger that makes you want to eat a lot

is a long-term, bodily failure from not having enough food
hungriness
vsstarvation
1.0

A strong need for food that makes you want to eat

is more severe and long lasting than a brief desire to eat

Antonyms

91 3.3

A large amount of something, more than you need

1 6.6

A feeling of being full after eating enough food

Compounds

Very low pay for work that is not enough to live on

A period of mass hunger in Ireland from 1846 to 1851 that causes many people to leave

starvation acidosis
  • Specialized
8.2

A build up of acid in the body when you don't eat and fat breaks down

How Hungry

starvation
83 4.7
undernourishment
  • Specialized
1 5.7
hunger
266 1.0
peckish
  • UK
5 7.3

Surface Forms

starvation singular
starvations plural

Morphology

starvation = starve (transparent) = starve + ation

The noun is a regular -ation nominalization of the verb 'starve', denoting the state or condition of starving.

Etymology

Starvation comes from the verb starve, which comes from an old English word steorfan meaning 'to die'. So starvation means severe hunger that can cause death because of 'lack of food', and it is not related to star in the sky, which helps you remember how dangerous extreme hunger can be.