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starvation acidosis

starvation acidosis

8.2
A build up of acid in the body when you don't eat and fat breaks down
  • noun
  • /stɑrˈveɪʃən əˈsɪdəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : acidosis por inanición
  • After several days without food, the patient developed starvation acidosis as the body broke down fat for energy.

Examples

  • Clinicians should monitor for starvation acidosis in patients who are fasting or unable to eat.

  • Starved animals often display starvation acidosis as their bodies switch to using fat reserves.

  • After several days without food, the patient developed starvation acidosis due to increased fat breakdown.

  • The patient suffered from starvation acidosis due to prolonged fasting.

  • Can starvation acidosis lead to more severe health issues?

  • Clinicians should monitor for starvation acidosis in patients who are unable to eat properly for extended periods.

  • When they are denied food for too long, many animals can suffer from starvation acidosis, indicating severe metabolic changes.

Synonyms

acidosis
vsstarvation acidosis
  • Specialized
7 7.5

A condition with too much acid in the blood and body tissues

is a specific type caused by lack of food and ketone production
ketoacidosis
vsstarvation acidosis
  • Specialized
2 9.2

A serious condition when the body makes too much acid in the blood, often in people with diabetes

is caused by lack of food leading to ketone production rather than disease
metabolic acidosis
vsstarvation acidosis
  • Specialized
1 5.7

A condition where body fluids have too much acid, often from kidney failure

is specifically from lack of food producing acidic ketone bodies

Surface Forms

Morphology

starvation + acidosis

The compound's meaning is directly derivable from its parts: 'starvation' (lack of food) + 'acidosis' (excess acidity), so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer it refers to acidosis caused by starvation. This is a literal, compositional medical compound common cross-linguistically, not an idiomatic or metaphorical use.

Etymology

The term starvation acidosis comes from the simple picture of starvation: when the body has no food it burns fat and makes acidic chemicals called 'ketones'. Those acids cause acidosis, so the phrase means 'too much acid in the blood' caused by lack of food.