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ketoacidosis

ketoacidosis

2 9.2
A serious condition when the body makes too much acid in the blood, often in people with diabetes
  • noun
  • /ˌkiːtoʊəˈsɪdɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cetoacidosis
  • An ambulance was called, and Layla was blue-lighted to the hospital and kept in intensive care for three nights with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).
  • diabetic ketoacidosis

Examples

  • Prompt diagnosis and treatment of Type 1 diabetes can prevent the development of life-threatening diabetic ketoacidosis.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Signs and symptoms of ketoacidosis include an extremely dry mouth, nausea and vomiting, shortness of breath, and fruity-smelling breath.

    Academic text (2012)
  • So we're right back to I have yet to see a patient on paper or in person in ketoacidosis who was not a diabetic.

  • What percentage of children with diabetes had an admission for ketoacidosis in the past year?

    Academic text (2011)
  • The only condition you want to watch out for is ketoacidosis, but this only occurs in type 1 diabetics.

    Blog text (30)
  • Type 2 diabetics can usually produce enough insulin to prevent going into ketoacidosis.

    Blog text (30)
  • A quarter of children with Type 1 diabetes are already in diabetic ketoacidosis by the time they are diagnosed.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Diabetic ketoacidosis can lead to a dangerous buildup of acids in the blood if not treated promptly.

  • If left untreated, ketoacidosis might cause severe complications in individuals with diabetes.

  • Doctors often look for signs of ketoacidosis when a patient presents with high blood sugar levels.

Synonyms

metabolic acidosis
vsketoacidosis
  • Specialized
1 5.7

A condition where body fluids have too much acid, often from kidney failure

is specific to acid buildup caused by high ketone body levels often in diabetes
diabetic acidosis
vsketoacidosis
  • Specialized
6.1

A serious condition when diabetes causes too much acid and chemicals called ketones in the body

is the same condition but called by another name

Antonyms

alkalosis
  • Specialized
1 8.9

A condition when the blood has too little acid

Compounds

7.4

A type of diabetes that often causes dangerous ketones in the blood and needs insulin and diet control

A mild diabetes in adults controlled by diet and pills rather than insulin

A mild diabetes in adults that rarely causes blood acid and doctors treat with diet or tablets not insulin

How Severe

ketoacidosis
  • Specialized
2 9.2
ketosis
  • Specialized
1 7.1
ketosis
  • Specialized
1 6.3

Surface Forms

ketoacidosis singular
ketoacidoses plural

Morphology

ketoacidosis = acidosis (semi-transparent) = keto + acid + osis

Formally analyzable as 'keto-' (ketone-related) + 'acidosis' (excess acidity), but the term is medical/technical so it's only partly transparent to general learners.

Etymology

The word ketoacidosis joins keto- from ketone, a small substance the body makes when it burns fat, and acidosis from acid, meaning 'sour' or 'acid'. So, ketoacidosis is an illness where many ketones cause a dangerous 'acid' build-up in the blood.