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sensory system

sensory system

1 3.8
Body parts and nerves that get and use messages from sight, hearing, taste, smell, and touch
  • noun
  • /ˈsɛn.sə.ri ˈsɪs.təm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : sistema sensorial
  • "When you react to food, you react to flavor, and that's all of the sensory systems coming together," he said, citing taste, smell, texture, temperature, and spiciness.

Stimulation coming in through my sensory systems felt like pure pain.

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Examples

  • One theory suggests that incoming information from the environment is stored briefly in a sensory system.

    Academic text (2012)
  • First, evolution shaped sensory systems to guide adaptive behavior.

  • So knowing where you came from, what our basic sensory systems are is very important.

  • We see things around us as they are, but animals and insects have different sensory systems.

    Blog text (12)
  • An elaborate sensory system will form the heart of the intelligent vehicle.

    Academic text (2005)
  • A healthy human sensory system processes sensory information from the world around us and provides us with a purposeful and adaptive response.

    Academic text (2009)
  • That is, you have two sensory systems that are talking to your brain about how you're moving through the world, and as long as they agree, you're fine.

  • Unlike a person who is blind—and therefore lacking visual ability—individuals with autism typically have differences in all of their sensory systems.

    Academic text (2011)
  • For example, a 6-month-old infant may roll across the floor, not to get from one place to another, but because of the effect on the sensory systems such as vestibular and tactile (Fisher, Murray, & Bundy, 1991).

    Academic text (1996)
  • The human sensory system includes organs that help us see, hear, taste, smell, and touch.

Synonyms

nervous system
vssensory system
  • Specialized
81 2.8

A network of nerves that sends messages between the brain and body to control movement and feeling

is focused on receiving and processing sensory input from sense organs

How Complex

nervous system
  • Specialized
81 2.8
central nervous system
  • Specialized
24 3.2
sensory system
  • Specialized
1 3.8
sense organ
1 3.5
sensory receptor
  • Specialized
1 5.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

sensory + system

The meaning is directly and compositionally derived from 'sensory' (relating to the senses) and 'system' (a coordinated set of organs or parts), so the phrase denotes the bodily system for sensing. This straightforward modifier+noun combination follows common cross-linguistic patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Sensory system is like a network of messengers in the body: sensory means the parts that notice sight, sound, touch, taste and smell, and system means parts that work together. Imagine tiny sensors sending signals along wires to a control center — the body's sensory system sends information from the sense organs to the brain, so we can 'see', 'hear' and 'feel'.