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to scale down

to scale down

8 4.0
To make something smaller in size or amount
  • phrasal verb
  • /skeɪl daʊn/
translation icon : reducir
  • In the early 1980s, Bailey used the technique to scale down boomerangs to make them easier to throw and catch.
  • scaled-down version
  • scale down its operations
  • option to scale down

I think that it will scale down as unemployment rates come down.

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Examples

  • The option to scale down a system protects it from the downside risks of the investment.

    Academic text (1991)
  • So, so please scale down your expectations.

  • Just if he had asked me, I would have advised him to scale it down and keep it simple.

    Blog text (14)
  • I think that it will scale down as unemployment rates come down.

  • We do however have to scale down the fabric correctly.

  • Even services like the free distribution of food and clothing had to be scaled down.

    Academic text (1996)
  • All furniture is scaled down to fit into this low-ceilinged space.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Only when we approach the problem at its source and effectively scale down tobacco production will we succeed in decreasing tobacco consumption.

    Academic text (1997)
  • While Kentucky Fried Chicken was forced to considerably scale down its operations, Cargill and DuPont had to cancel or relocate their activities.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The company decided to scale down its workforce to save costs during the recession.

Synonyms

to reduce
vsto scale down
1.6

To make something smaller in amount, size, or number

focuses on changing size proportionally to the original
to lower
vsto scale down
802 1.0

Make something go down in position, amount, or strength

indicates proportional size change rather than a simple drop in level
to decrease
vsto scale down
325 2.0

To make something smaller in amount or size

is used for planned proportional size change rather than natural decline
to diminish
vsto scale down
201 3.7

To become less in size, importance, or value

applies proportional size change instead of focusing on loss of importance
to shrink
vsto scale down
181 2.8

Become less in amount or value

is a deliberate proportional size change rather than a spontaneous drop
to compress
vsto scale down
94 3.7

To press something so it takes less space

expresses proportional size change rather than physical pressing that reduces volume
to bring down
vsto scale down
89 3.0

Make an amount or level lower

is a planned proportional size change rather than causing a simple fall
to cut down
vsto scale down
65 2.7

To make something smaller in amount or number

prefers proportional size change rather than removing specific parts
to lessen
vsto scale down
34 2.8

To make something smaller in amount or strength

emphasizes measured proportional size change rather than general easing
to whittle down
vsto scale down
10 5.1

To make a list or group smaller by removing items over time

acts as a proportional size change rather than gradual removal of parts
to pare down
vsto scale down
9 4.4

Make something smaller by removing parts you do not need

is about proportional size change rather than trimming items to essentials
to downsize
vsto scale down
8 4.1

Make something smaller, like a product or living space

is a proportional reduction used across contexts, not only for organizations
to trim down
vsto scale down
3 3.4

To make something smaller by cutting or removing parts

means proportional size change rather than removing extra parts
to downscale
vsto scale down
1 4.3

Make something smaller or cheaper to save money

is a proportional reduction without implying lower quality or cost motive
to minify
vsto scale down
1 8.4

To make something smaller so it uses less space or time

focuses on proportional size change rather than simple smallness

Antonyms

9 3.9

Increase the size or amount of something so it still works well

How Much

to slash
79 3.7
to scale down
8 4.0
to reduce
1.6
to cut back
169 2.9
to trim
95 2.6

Surface Forms

scale down infinitive
scaled down past participle
scaling down present participle
scales down third person singular

Morphology

scale + down

The meaning 'to reduce in size or amount' is directly derivable from combining 'scale' (to adjust dimensions/proportions) with 'down' (to a lower level or degree); together they transparently signal making something smaller. This verb + particle reduction pattern is common and cross-linguistically accessible, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would likely understand the MWE.

Etymology

Scale down comes from drawing and model-making. When you make a map or a model you use a scale to show a big thing much smaller, and the word down shows that smaller size, so scale down means to make something smaller, which is why it means 'to reduce'.