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to renounce

to renounce

69 6.3
To give up a right, belief, job, or position officially
  • verb
  • /rɪˈnaʊns/
  • Formal
translation icon : renunciar a
  • Accept the Lord into your heart and renounce the ways of the beast.
  • renounce any claim
  • renounce the faith
  • renounce violence

Yeah, but but still wouldn't renounce his faith or lack thereof.

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Examples

  • From this moment on, I renounce my throne!

  • I renounce the world and all its vanities.

  • We transfer these rights or we renounce these rights, right.

  • But he declared we will never renounce our values.

  • Alex felt the need to renounce this, but he could not.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • He who would come with me, must renounce himself, and take up his cross, and follow me.

  • Do you renounce the spiritual forces of wickedness, reject the evil power of this world, and repent of your sin?

  • Anwar Al Awlaki renounced his citizenship.

  • That's a letter of abdication renouncing your claims to the throne and the claims of your entire family.

  • She decided to renounce her claim to the inheritance after much consideration.

Synonyms

to quit
vsto renounce
788 1.2

To leave a job or position

is formal renunciation of rights or beliefs as well as roles
to surrender
vsto renounce
722 4.4

To stop fighting and give control or things to someone else, often when forced

is a voluntary formal abandonment, not usually forced giving up
to abandon
vsto renounce
401 3.8

Stop supporting an idea or plan

is the formal act of abandoning that may require declaration
to give up
vsto renounce
363 2.3

To hand a job or control you have to someone else

is formal abandonment and applies to rights and beliefs as well
to stand down
vsto renounce
123 5.1

To stop doing a job, duty or action after someone tells you to

is a broader formal abandonment not only of duties
to release
vsto renounce
  • Formal
69 2.6

To give up a right, claim, or ownership of something

is more formal and covers beliefs and associations as well
to relinquish
vsto renounce
  • Formal
69 7.2

To give up control, a right, or something you own

adds a formal tone and includes public or official abandonment
to vacate
vsto renounce
52 4.5

Leave a place or job so it is free for someone else

is formal abandonment of claims or beliefs rather than physical vacancy
to recant
vsto renounce
  • Formal
44 8.6

Say publicly that you no longer believe something you said before

is broader and applies to rights and roles as well as beliefs
to repudiate
vsto renounce
  • Formal
33 8.2

To refuse to accept or be linked to something

is focused on formal giving up rather than simply refusing association
to disavow
vsto renounce
  • Formal
33 7.7

To say you are not responsible for or connected to something

is an active formal abandonment rather than merely denial of link
to abdicate
vsto renounce
  • Formal
23 8.0

To give up a position of power, for example a king or queen

is the general act of abandoning roles and beliefs beyond rulers
to resign
vsto renounce
  • Formal
22 3.7

Give up a right or title to something

is similar but also applies to beliefs and associations beyond possessions
to bow out
vsto renounce
20 4.9

To stop doing a job or role politely

is a formal renouncement that may be public or legal
to concede
vsto renounce
13 5.5

To give something to another person or group against your will

is typically voluntary and formal rather than reluctant concession
to abjure
vsto renounce
  • Formal
3 9.9

To give up a belief or support publicly under pressure

is a general formal abandonment not limited to sworn rejection
to forswear
vsto renounce
  • Formal
2 9.6

To promise to give up a belief, habit, or practice

is broader formal giving up of rights or positions not only promises
to decommit
vsto renounce
1 8.4

To officially take back a promise or plan

is wider, covering rights, beliefs, and associations beyond promises
to yield up
vsto renounce
1 7.4

Give something to another person because you are forced to do so

is a formal voluntary relinquishing rather than forced yielding
to foreswear
vsto renounce
  • Archaic
1 9.9

To publicly promise to give up a belief, habit, or claim

is broader formal giving up of rights or positions not only habits
to apostatize
vsto renounce
  • Formal
1 9.9

To leave a religion and stop believing its teachings

is general formal abandonment not limited to religious change
to disaffiliate
vsto renounce
  • Formal
1 7.5

To stop being a member of a group or organization

is broader and includes personal beliefs, claims, and rights too
to abnegate
vsto renounce
  • Formal
9.9

To officially give up power, rights, or a position

covers formal abandonment more widely, not only high authority roles
to resile
vsto renounce
  • Formal
9.9

To withdraw from a promise or agreement, often officially under pressure

is broader formal giving up beyond agreements and promises

Antonyms

236 3.4

To keep having something such as a job or possession

How Abandoned

to disown
37 5.8
to renounce
  • Formal
69 6.3
to give up
1.2
to let go of
356 1.9

Surface Forms

renounce infinitive
renounced past
renounced past participle
renouncing present participle
renounces third person singular

Morphology

renounce = re + nounce

Although the form resembles the prefix 're-' + a root seen in words like 'announce'/'denounce', 'nounce' is not a standalone English word and the 're-' here is not the productive 'again' meaning, so learners cannot derive 'give up' from the parts.

Etymology

Renounce comes from the parts re- ('again') and nounce as in announce ('to tell'). So to renounce something is to say you no longer accept it, which is why it means to give it up or refuse it publicly.