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psychological disorder

psychological disorder

3 4.6
A condition that changes a person's thoughts, feelings, or behavior and causes problems in life
  • noun
  • /ˌsaɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkəl dɪsˈɔːrdər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : trastorno psicológico
  • The general definition of depression is a psychological disorder with a variety of symptoms, both psychological and physical.
  • psychological disorders such as depression
  • other psychological disorders
  • develop psychological disorders

We're we're not saying that it is the sole cause of psychological disorders.

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Examples

  • Of the participants in this study, only 23% had been offered professional development on how to deal with students who have psychological disorders.

    Academic text (2012)
  • An underlying psychological disorder and a desire for secondary gain drive this deception.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Many of our patients have psychological disorders.

  • Many psychological disorders may also be treated through the use of medications.

    Academic text (2010)
  • And so the modern treatment of psychological disorders treats them as disorders like medical disorders.

  • Now, bosses that fall into this category may also be manipulative and have serious psychological disorders.

    Blog text (32)
  • Students with psychological disorders.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Because grace builds upon the human personality, psychological disorders will impede the graces sent to assist ministry.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Therefore, problems in this primary mother-child relationship, such as specific properties of mother character, mother's psychological disorder, unfamiliarity of mother in child training, and lack of appropriate and fundamental communication with the child, can result in psychological disorders in the future life of the child.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Many of our patients have psychological disorders that affect their daily lives.

Synonyms

disorder
vspsychological disorder
  • Specialized
449 4.3

A health condition in which the body or mind do not work normally

applies specifically to conditions of the mind causing functional problems
mental illness
vspsychological disorder
129 3.1

A health problem that affects how a person thinks, feels, or behaves and may need medical help

is a neutral term that does not imply treatment necessity
mental disorder
vspsychological disorder
  • Specialized
20 3.3

A condition that causes problems with thinking, feeling, or behaving

is the same idea but uses a more neutral expression
mental disease
vspsychological disorder
  • Specialized
5 4.1

A serious problem that affects a person's mind and feelings and may need medical help

is a less medical phrase not stressing disease severity
mental disturbance
vspsychological disorder
  • Specialized
1 6.1

A problem in a person's mind that affects thinking or feeling

is a broader neutral label focusing on impairment and distress
mental abnormality
vspsychological disorder
  • Specialized
1 7.5

A condition where a person's thinking or feelings work very differently from usual and cause problems

is focused more on impairment and distress than mere deviation
folie
vspsychological disorder
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A mental illness that affects how a person thinks or feels

is the neutral everyday expression rather than specialized clinical jargon
psychopathia
vspsychological disorder
  • Archaic
1 9.9

An old medical word for a mental illness

is the modern neutral expression used instead of archaic technical labels

How Severe

mental illness
129 3.1
psychological disorder
  • Specialized
3 4.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

psychological + disorder

The noun phrase is compositionally built from 'psychological' (relating to psychology/mental processes) + 'disorder' (a condition of disrupted functioning), so the meaning 'a mental/psychological condition' is directly derivable from the parts. This adjective+noun pattern is common across languages and standard in English, making it readily understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

The term psychological disorder comes from parts that mean the 'mind' and 'not in order': psychological relates to the 'mind' and disorder suggests things are 'not in order', so the phrase paints the picture of the mind being out of its usual order and is used for conditions that disturb a person's thinking, feeling, or behavior.