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out of whack

out of whack

30 7.5
Not working properly or behaving in the usual way
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : desajustado
  • My sleep schedule has been all out of whack lately, making me feel tired during the day.
  • get out of whack

And, you know, when blood sugar is out of whack, you're more tired easily.

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Examples

  • The stock market didn't get too out of whack on the news, and today it's flat.

    Blog text (14)
  • I was worried my thyroid was out of whack or that I had anemia again.

    Blog text (1)
  • Listen, this has thrown my whole day out of whack now.

  • But then I saw how completely out of whack they were on their pricing.

  • God, my cycle's all out of whack.

  • Your preferences could be out of whack with the ideal hierarchy or scale of values.

  • But just think about how out of whack the Chiefs' receiver position is.

    Blog text (21)
  • When generators go out of whack, bad things happen, you know?

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Clocks are all out of whack, and the fridge is defrosted.

  • Your serotonin levels may be, you know, out of whack because of what you've been through.

Synonyms

wrong
vsout of whack
1.0

Not working correctly

is about incorrect adjustment or condition rather than general fault
out of order
vsout of whack
28 2.1

Not working so you cannot use it, like a machine or toilet

refers to incorrect adjustment or condition, not only temporary unavailability
busted
vsout of whack
  • Informal
2 7.2

Not working because it is broken

uses more neutral language about incorrect adjustment or condition
out of kilter
vsout of whack
2 7.7

Not working correctly and not in balance

means incorrect adjustment or condition rather than only disharmony
haywire
vsout of whack
  • Informal
1 7.5

Not working as it should and often out of control

focuses on incorrect adjustment or condition rather than chaotic failure
unstuck
vsout of whack
1 7.2

Put into confusion or disorder so it no longer works as planned

means not working because of incorrect adjustment rather than general confusion
out of true
vsout of whack
  • Specialized
8.0

Uneven so parts do not fit or move smoothly

refers to wrong functioning or order rather than only misalignment

Antonyms

233 1.6

Neatly arranged and ready to use

3 3.1

Working as it should and ready to use

How Functional

working
1.0
out of whack
  • Informal
30 7.5
faulty
61 3.5
broken
31 1.0

Surface Forms

out of whack positive

Morphology

out + of + whack

The meaning 'not working properly' is not transparently built from 'out' + 'of' + 'whack' because the literal sense of 'whack' (a hit/blow) does not relate to malfunction or incorrect adjustment. Although 'out of' can mark absence, the phrase relies on idiomatic use of 'whack' to mean 'proper order' or 'correctness', so a B1 learner who only knows the literal constituent meanings would not reliably infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Out of whack may come from the idea of something taking a big whack, a hard hit, and moving out of place. So when a machine, plan, or schedule is out of whack, it is 'not working properly' or not in the right order.