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out of whack

out of whack

30 7.5
Not working properly or behaving in the usual way
  • idiom
  • Informal
: desajustado
  • My sleep schedule has been all out of whack lately, making me feel tired during the day.
  • get out of whack

And, you know, when blood sugar is out of whack, you're more tired easily.

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Examples

  • The stock market didn't get too out of whack on the news, and today it's flat.

    Blog text (14)
  • I was worried my thyroid was out of whack or that I had anemia again.

    Blog text (1)
  • Listen, this has thrown my whole day out of whack now.

  • But then I saw how completely out of whack they were on their pricing.

  • God, my cycle's all out of whack.

  • Your preferences could be out of whack with the ideal hierarchy or scale of values.

  • But just think about how out of whack the Chiefs' receiver position is.

    Blog text (21)
  • When generators go out of whack, bad things happen, you know?

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Clocks are all out of whack, and the fridge is defrosted.

  • Your serotonin levels may be, you know, out of whack because of what you've been through.

Synonyms

wrong
vsout of whack
∞ 1.0

Not working correctly

is about incorrect adjustment or condition rather than general fault
out of order
vsout of whack
28 2.1

Not working so you cannot use it, like a machine or toilet

refers to incorrect adjustment or condition, not only temporary unavailability
busted
vsout of whack
  • Informal
2 7.2

Not working because it is broken

uses more neutral language about incorrect adjustment or condition
out of kilter
vsout of whack
2 7.7

Not working correctly and not in balance

means incorrect adjustment or condition rather than only disharmony
haywire
vsout of whack
  • Informal
1 7.5

Not working as it should and often out of control

focuses on incorrect adjustment or condition rather than chaotic failure
unstuck
vsout of whack
1 7.2

Put into confusion or disorder so it no longer works as planned

means not working because of incorrect adjustment rather than general confusion
out of true
vsout of whack
  • Specialized
8.0

Uneven so parts do not fit or move smoothly

refers to wrong functioning or order rather than only misalignment

Antonyms

233 1.6

Neatly arranged and ready to use

3 3.1

Working as it should and ready to use

How Functional

working
1.0
out of whack
  • Informal
30 7.5
faulty
61 3.5
broken
31 1.0

Surface Forms

out of whack positive

Morphology

out + of + whack

The meaning 'not working properly' is not transparently built from 'out' + 'of' + 'whack' because the literal sense of 'whack' (a hit/blow) does not relate to malfunction or incorrect adjustment. Although 'out of' can mark absence, the phrase relies on idiomatic use of 'whack' to mean 'proper order' or 'correctness', so a B1 learner who only knows the literal constituent meanings would not reliably infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Out of whack may come from the idea of something taking a big whack, a hard hit, and moving out of place. So when a machine, plan, or schedule is out of whack, it is 'not working properly' or not in the right order.