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nerve pathway

nerve pathway

1 5.3
A group of long cells that carry signals between body parts and the brain
  • noun
  • /nɜrv ˈpæθweɪ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : vía nerviosa
  • The doctor explained that damage to nerve pathways could result in loss of sensation.
  • stimulate nerve pathways
  • nerve pathways to your brain

Now they do that by way of a nerve pathway called the vagus nerve.

Examples

  • The nerve pathways that carry sensory impulses from the muscles to the spinal cord and motor impulses from the spinal cord to the external sphincters can be disrupted with spinal surgery.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Now they do that by way of a nerve pathway called the vagus nerve.

  • This will resolve as the nerve pathways heal.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Even the major nerve pathways for itch and its relationship to pain are debatable.

    Academic text (1999)
  • It is important to understand the anatomy and physiology of the nerve pathways.

    Academic text (2005)
  • They are nerve pathways that are firing anew each time we remember the event.

    Blog text (26)
  • This is a safety measure because spinal nerve distraction increases the risks for disruption of nerve pathways.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Afferent and efferent nerve pathways move into and out of the spinal cord.

    Academic text (2005)
  • As the nerve pathways are stimulated, they release chemicals such as endorphins, which modulate the pain experience.

    Academic text (2010)
  • It differentiates peripheral nerve pathway problems from nerve root irritation.

    Academic text (2005)

Synonyms

pathway
vsnerve pathway
  • Specialized
56 6.3

A route in the brain that carries nerve signals

also applies but covers similar bundles throughout the nervous system
tract
vsnerve pathway
  • Specialized
4 7.9

A bundle of nerve fibers in the brain or spinal cord that carry signals

focuses on shared function rather than emphasizing myelination and signal transmission
nerve tract
vsnerve pathway
  • Specialized
6.2

A group of nerve fibers in the brain or spinal cord that carry messages

is broader, extending to such bundles anywhere in the nervous system

How Big

nervous system
  • Specialized
81 2.8
nerve
  • Specialized
367 3.5
nerve pathway
  • Specialized
1 5.3
nerve fiber
  • Specialized
4 3.4
axon
  • Specialized
5 7.0

Surface Forms

nerve pathway singular

Morphology

nerve + pathway

The meaning is directly compositional: 'nerve' (nerve fibers carrying impulses) combined with 'pathway' (a route or channel) yields a route of nerve fibers that transmits signals. This is a common, cross-linguistic naming pattern (e.g. Spanish 'vía nerviosa', French 'voie nerveuse'), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Nerve pathway comes from the simple image of a small road inside the body, where a group of nerve fibres follow a clear pathway like cars on a road. That's why it means a route that carries 'signals' between parts of the brain and body.