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to leave someone in the dust

to leave someone in the dust

13 6.0
To go far ahead of someone in speed or success
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : dejar atrás
  • So many people relied on their suite of tools, and they left all those users in the dust.
  • just leave them in the dust
  • gonna leave you in the dust
  • leaves others in the dust

Examples

  • The rest of the media crowd was left in the dust.

    Blog text (5)
  • In top gear, you sure left us in the dust!

  • Because he basically just left the first kid in the dust.

  • When you first came to class, I thought, "he is gonna leave us in the dust."

  • The reason for this is to help you learn, not leave you in the dust.

    Blog text (17)
  • Eleven years, and you left me in the dust.

  • We were doing 95 and he left us in the dust.

  • The last time they raced, Bret left Ryan in the dust.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • The Apple tablet, though, left the Nexus 7 in the dust in the GPU tests.

    Blog text (13)
  • During the marathon, she ran so fast that she left everyone else in the dust.

Synonyms

to surpass
vsto leave someone in the dust
100 4.6

To be better than another person or thing

implies a clear distance ahead rather than a minor exceedance
to outdo
vsto leave someone in the dust
22 3.8

Be better than someone at something

stresses leaving someone far behind rather than just edging ahead
to outshine
vsto leave someone in the dust
15 4.8

Do better and get more attention than others

focuses on leaving others far behind in achievement rather than just shine
to outclass
vsto leave someone in the dust
8 4.6

To be much better than someone or something

describes outperforming by distance rather than only appearing superior
to outstrip
vsto leave someone in the dust
7 6.8

To become faster, better, or larger than another

emphasizes creating a large gap rather than a small lead
to leave competitors in the dust
vsto leave someone in the dust
  • Informal
4.5

Do much better than other companies or teams

refers more generally to leaving any person far behind
to leave for dust
vsto leave someone in the dust
  • Informal
7.5

To beat others easily by being much faster or better

has the same meaning but appears as a shorter idiom form

Antonyms

To not keep up with others or a schedule

How Far Ahead

to trounce
14 7.5
to leave someone in the dust
  • Informal
13 6.0
to outpace
20 4.9
to surpass
100 4.6
to overtake
45 3.3

Surface Forms

Morphology

leave + someone + in + the + dust

The phrase combines literal meanings—'leave' (abandon/leave behind) and 'dust' (particles kicked up by fast movement)—to evoke the image of someone being left far behind, so the metaphorical sense is predictable from the parts. Because the meaning relies on a motion/metaphor (being left amid dust) rather than a strictly compositional, literal reading, it is not fully transparent but is inferable by many learners with knowledge of the constituents.

Etymology

The phrase leave someone in the dust comes from a clear image: a fast runner kicks up a cloud of dust and the slower runners are left far behind. So, to leave someone in the dust means 'to go much faster than them' or 'to greatly surpass them'.