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hognose

hognose

1 7.8
A small snake with an upturned nose that often plays dead and is usually harmless to people
  • noun
  • /ˈhɔɡˌnoʊz/
translation icon : serpiente hocicuda
  • When threatened, the hognose snake often rolls over and plays dead as a defense mechanism.
  • hognose snake
  • eastern hognose

Examples

  • When observed from a distance, behavior is often the best way to differentiate a racer from other species—while rat snakes, king snakes, and hognose snakes generally freeze when approached, racers

    Blog text (12)
  • Generally more slender and uniformly black than those species, it lacks the upturned nose of hognose snakes and the keeled scales of hognose and rat snakes.

    Blog text (12)
  • Generally more slender and uniformly black than those species, it lacks the upturned nose of hognose snakes and the keeled scales of hognose and rat snakes.

    Blog text (12)
  • The hognose snake is known for its distinctive upturned snout and harmless nature.

  • Hognose snakes are commonly found in sandy areas and are known to feed primarily on toads.

Synonyms

hognose snake
vshognose
  • US
7.9

A harmless North American snake with an upturned nose that spreads its head and plays dead when scared

is identical in meaning but used as a shorter name form
puff adder
vshognose
  • US
8.6

A harmless North American snake with a nose that points up that spreads its head or plays dead when scared

is similar but also applies across other regions
sand viper
vshognose
  • US
8.9

A harmless North American snake with an upturned nose that flattens its head and sometimes plays dead when scared

is broader and notes existence in multiple regions
Heterodon
vshognose
  • Specialized
9.8

A small North American snake with an upturned nose used for digging in sand

is narrower referring to a particular species rather than the whole genus

Compounds

9.9

A small bat from Mexico with a long thin nose and small ears

7.9

A harmless North American snake with an upturned nose that spreads its head and plays dead when scared

Surface Forms

hognose singular
hognoses plural

Morphology

hognose = hog + nose (transparent) = hog + nose

The compound straightforwardly names a snake with a hog-like (upturned) snout, so the meaning follows directly from the components.

Etymology

The word hognose comes from two simple words, hog ('pig') and nose ('snout'), so it literally means 'pig-nosed'. The name makes a clear picture: a snake with a turned-up, pig-like nose, which helps you remember this usually harmless species that even sometimes pretends to play dead when scared.