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hedge thorn

hedge thorn

1 9.9
A South African bush with sharp forked branches and fruit like small plums often planted as a fence
  • noun
  • South African
: espino de seto
  • The farmer planted a row of hedge thorn along the property to keep animals out.

Examples

  • The hedge thorn produces plumlike fruit that attracts local birds.

  • The hedge thorn provides excellent privacy in gardens.

  • As a natural barrier, hedge thorn is both effective and attractive.

  • Many gardeners choose hedge thorns for their durability.

  • The hedge thorn produces plumlike fruit that attracts local birds.

  • The farmer planted a row of hedge thorn along the property to keep animals out.

  • As a natural barrier, hedge thorn is both effective and attractive.

Synonyms

thorn bush
vshedge thorn
3 2.9

A bush with many sharp points that often forms a thick barrier

refers to a South African hedging shrub with plumlike fruit not any thorny bush
natal plum
vshedge thorn
  • South African
1 9.6

A large evergreen shrub from South Africa with shiny leaves, thorny branches, and red fruit used as a hedge

is mainly noted for practical hedging and plumlike fruit rather than ornament
Carissa macrocarpa
vshedge thorn
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A large South African bush with glossy leaves, sharp spines, and edible fruit

is described for hedging with plumlike fruit rather than fruit emphasis
Carissa bispinosa
vshedge thorn
  • Specialized
9.9

A South African shrub with forked thorns and small plum-like fruit used for hedging

is the same plant named in a general hedging term not the species name

Surface Forms

hedge thorn singular
hedge thorns plural

Morphology

hedge + thorn

The meaning is directly compositional: combining 'hedge' (a planted row of shrubs used as a fence) with 'thorn' (a sharp pointed projection) yields a thorny shrub used for hedging. This noun–noun compound follows a common, cross-linguistic naming pattern for plants, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The noun hedge thorn comes from a simple picture: farmers planted this thorny shrub in a row to make a hedge, and its sharp thorns formed a fence that kept animals out. So the name shows the plant is used 'for hedging' as a natural 'barrier', and its plumlike fruit also attracts birds.