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hedge thorn

hedge thorn

9.9
A South African bush with sharp forked branches and fruit like small plums often planted as a fence
  • noun
  • South African
translation icon : espino de seto
  • The farmer planted a row of hedge thorn along the property to keep animals out.

Examples

  • The hedge thorn produces plumlike fruit that attracts local birds.

  • The hedge thorn provides excellent privacy in gardens.

  • As a natural barrier, hedge thorn is both effective and attractive.

  • Many gardeners choose hedge thorns for their durability.

  • The hedge thorn produces plumlike fruit that attracts local birds.

  • The farmer planted a row of hedge thorn along the property to keep animals out.

  • As a natural barrier, hedge thorn is both effective and attractive.

Synonyms

thorn bush
vshedge thorn
2 2.9

A bush with many sharp points that often forms a thick barrier

refers to a South African hedging shrub with plumlike fruit not any thorny bush
Carissa bispinosa
vshedge thorn
  • Specialized
9.9

A South African shrub with forked thorns and small plum-like fruit used for hedging

is the same plant named in a general hedging term not the species name
natal plum
vshedge thorn
  • South African
9.6

A large evergreen shrub from South Africa with shiny leaves, thorny branches, and red fruit used as a hedge

is mainly noted for practical hedging and plumlike fruit rather than ornament
Carissa macrocarpa
vshedge thorn
  • Specialized
9.9

A large South African bush with glossy leaves, sharp spines, and edible fruit

is described for hedging with plumlike fruit rather than fruit emphasis

Surface Forms

hedge thorn singular
hedge thorns plural

Morphology

hedge + thorn

The meaning is directly compositional: combining 'hedge' (a planted row of shrubs used as a fence) with 'thorn' (a sharp pointed projection) yields a thorny shrub used for hedging. This noun–noun compound follows a common, cross-linguistic naming pattern for plants, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

The noun hedge thorn comes from a simple picture: farmers planted this thorny shrub in a row to make a hedge, and its sharp thorns formed a fence that kept animals out. So the name shows the plant is used 'for hedging' as a natural 'barrier', and its plumlike fruit also attracts birds.