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natal plum

natal plum

9.6
A large evergreen shrub from South Africa with shiny leaves, thorny branches, and red fruit used as a hedge
  • noun
  • South African
translation icon : ciruela natal
  • The natal plum is often grown as an ornamental hedge in warm climates.

Examples

  • The natal plum produces fragrant white flowers before setting its characteristic fruit.

  • Gardeners favor the natal plum for its glossy leaves and vibrant red fruit, making it a popular choice for hedging.

  • She tasted the sweet, red fruit of the natal plum for the first time on her trip to South Africa.

  • The natal plum produces bright red fruit in the summer.

  • Have you ever tasted a natal plum?

  • During her visit to South Africa, she enjoyed the sweet flavor of the natal plum fresh from the tree.

  • The natal plum thrives in warm climates, producing delicious fruit and lovely flowers throughout the year.

Synonyms

Carissa macrocarpa
vsnatal plum
  • Specialized
9.9

A large South African bush with glossy leaves, sharp spines, and edible fruit

is the common ornamental name for the same shrub rather than the botanical term
hedge thorn
vsnatal plum
  • South African
9.9

A South African bush with sharp forked branches and fruit like small plums often planted as a fence

is grown more for ornamental fruit and appearance than solely for hedging
amatungulu
vsnatal plum
  • South African
9.9

A large thorny bush from South Africa with many branches and shiny leaves

emphasizes edible fruit and garden use rather than just large size or branches

Surface Forms

natal plum singular
natal plums plural

Morphology

natal + plum

Although 'plum' signals a fruit, the modifier 'natal' in this MWE is a toponym (from Natal, South Africa) rather than the common adjective meaning 'pertaining to birth', so the overall meaning (a specific South African shrub/fruit) cannot be derived from the literal senses of the parts. A B1 learner who knows only the constituent words would likely misinterpret it (e.g. as a fruit related to birth) and would not recover the correct botanical/place-based sense without prior exposure.

Etymology

Natal plum may get its name from the Natal region of South Africa where the shrub grows. People called it a plum because its bright red, round fruit looks like a small plum, so natal plum today means 'a large evergreen shrub with shiny leaves and edible red fruit'.