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to confiscate

to confiscate

154 5.5
To take something away from someone because of the law or as a punishment
  • verb
  • /ˈkɒnfɪskeɪt/
translation icon : confiscar
  • The security guard had to confiscate the prohibited items from the visitors.
  • confiscate property
  • confiscate land
  • confiscate assets

Law enforcement can now show up and confiscate your guns, right?

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Examples

  • Law enforcement can now show up and confiscate your guns, right?

  • The same report revealed that California school personnel confiscated over 8,500 weapons, including guns, knives, and explosives.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Be back immediately to confiscate the money.

  • Expeditions move through the land to confiscate church property.

  • Every year we confiscate the winning car, keep it here, so they can't use it again.

  • Those items will be confiscated by security personnel and destroyed.

  • The police went on with dogs, grabbed the suitcase, confiscated it and no charges were pressed.

  • Do you know how much Bitcoin the federal government confiscated from Ross Ulbricht?

  • The soldiers are searching the house for weapons; they're confiscating all the guns in Charleston.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Customs officials can confiscate goods that are illegal to import.

Synonyms

to seize
vsto confiscate
  • Formal
156 4.6

To take something using legal power, often for a short time

is used for official takings as a penalty rather than temporary measures
to attach
vsto confiscate
  • Formal
50 7.1

To take someone's property by legal order to pay a debt

is used for takings as punishment rather than as security
to strip
vsto confiscate
  • Formal
48 5.1

Take away someone's possessions, rights, or honours

is used for legal penalty takings rather than general removals
to impound
vsto confiscate
38 7.2

To take and keep something by law, often cars or goods

is applied to punishments taken as penalty rather than safekeeping
to expropriate
vsto confiscate
  • Formal
4 8.8

To take property from its owner, usually by the government for public use

is used for penalty takings without the public use and compensation focus
to divest
vsto confiscate
  • Formal
4 7.2

Take away power, rights, or property from someone by official order

focuses on official punishment takings rather than removal of authority
to sequester
vsto confiscate
  • Formal
3 8.6

To take official control of property for a time by court order

is used for official penalty takings not only temporary court control

Antonyms

313 3.4

Return someone to their family or a thing to its owner

231 1.0

An act of giving something back to its owner

How Official

to confiscate
154 5.5
to impound
38 7.2
to seize
277 3.2
to take
2.8

Surface Forms

confiscate infinitive
confiscated past participle
confiscating present participle
confiscates third person singular

Morphology

confiscate = confisc + ate

The apparent components ('confisc' + '-ate') are not productive English morphemes familiar to B1 learners, so the meaning cannot be reliably derived from known English base words.

Etymology

The word confiscate comes from Latin parts con- meaning 'together' and fiscus meaning 'public purse', and it is related to the word fiscal. So to confiscate something is like moving it into the public purse — the state takes it away legally as a penalty.