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to seize

to seize

156 4.6
To take something using legal power, often for a short time
  • verb
  • /siːz/
  • Formal
translation icon : incautar
  • Authorities will seize any evidence related to the investigation to ensure a fair trial.
  • seized assets
  • amount seized
  • seized by police

Oh, and unrelated news, I want you to seize arms shipments to Ukraine.

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Examples

  • After it closed in November 1868, the paintings were seized and sold at auction, again to satisfy creditors.

    Academic text (1994)
  • We need to get in there and seize these documents before there's nothing left!

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Every day in this country, they seize drug money.

  • I asked because they want to seize a valuable piece of land.

  • We let customs seize it in port.

  • Comes then declared that he would seize some of Bull's goods as payment.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The lands and property of government officials will be seized.

  • They will seize our possessions.

  • If you do not have a functioning roof within ten days, this property will be condemned, seized by the authorities, demolished.

  • The court decided to seize his assets until the case was resolved.

Synonyms

to take
vsto seize
2.8

Cause someone to die or suffer great harm

is specific legal possession by authority, especially temporary or as security
to arrest
vsto seize
3.4

To detain someone and take them to the police station

is about gaining control of property by authority rather than detaining people
to confiscate
vsto seize
154 5.5

To take something away from someone because of the law or as a punishment

is focused on temporary possession by authority, often used for security not punishment
to attach
vsto seize
  • Formal
50 7.1

To take someone's property by legal order to pay a debt

is broader, applying to temporary possession beyond just creditor claims
to impound
vsto seize
38 7.2

To take and keep something by law, often cars or goods

is focused on holding property as security or collateral rather than storage
to commandeer
vsto seize
34 8.5

To take control of things like vehicles, buildings or meetings, often without permission for official use

is performed under legal authority for possession or security rather than forceful requisition
to sequester
vsto seize
  • Formal
3 8.6

To take official control of property for a time by court order

is used more generally by any authority not only by court orders
to distrain
vsto seize
  • Archaic
9.9

To legally take someone's property to get unpaid rent or debt

is used more broadly for temporary possession or security, not only to force payment

Antonyms

to relinquish
  • Formal
69 7.2

To give up control, a right, or something you own

Idioms

Act quickly to use a good chance

Phrasal Verbs

19 5.3

To quickly use an idea or chance to get an advantage

8 6.5

Stop working properly because of damage or lack of oil

How Permanent

to expropriate
  • Formal
4 8.8
to confiscate
154 5.5
to repossess
  • Specialized
26 5.8
to seize
  • Formal
156 4.6
to impound
38 7.2

Surface Forms

seize infinitive
seized past
seized past participle
seizing present participle
seizes third person singular

Etymology

Seize comes from Old French saisir, 'to take', and in law it came to mean taking goods or property by official power. So when authorities 'seize' items, they are taking legal control of them.