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closed corporation

closed corporation

7.0
A company whose shares are owned by a small group and not sold to the public
  • noun
  • /kloʊzd kɔːrˈpɔːreɪʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : sociedad cerrada
  • Only a few investors can buy shares in our closed corporation, as it is not publicly traded.

Examples

  • The local bakery is a closed corporation, with shares owned only by family members.

  • She invested in a closed corporation, joining a select group of owners who share decision-making responsibilities.

  • And one of those is a closed corporation.

Synonyms

private corporation
vsclosed corporation
  • Specialized
8 3.7

A company owned by a small group whose shares are not sold to the public

is the specific legal designation rather than a general ownership phrase
close corporation
vsclosed corporation
  • South African
7.3

A company that a small group of people own and run and whose shares are not sold to the public

is the same idea but expressed as a specific legal name
privately held corporation
vsclosed corporation
5.4

A company owned by a few people whose shares are not sold on public stock markets

is the formal legal label for that nonpublic ownership situation
closely held corporation
vsclosed corporation
  • Specialized
6.8

A company owned by a small group whose shares are not sold on the stock market

is similar but emphasizes refusal to sell major holdings over simple nonpublic status

Surface Forms

Morphology

closed + corporation

The meaning is directly compositional: 'closed' (= not open to the public) modifies 'corporation' (a legal business entity), so a learner who knows both words can infer a corporation that is not open to public/share trading. Although it is a technical/legal term, the constituent meanings map cleanly onto the MWE, making it predictable for B1 learners.

Etymology

Closed corporation comes from the image of a company with its 'doors' shut to the public: the word closed means it is kept private and the word corporation means the group that owns the business, so only a few people hold its shares. That's why a closed corporation today is a company whose shares are 'not available for public trading'.