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privately held corporation

privately held corporation

5.4
A company owned by a few people whose shares are not sold on public stock markets
  • noun
  • /ˈpraɪvɪtli hɛld kɔːrˈpɔːreɪʃən/
translation icon : sociedad anónima cerrada
  • Unlike public companies, a privately held corporation does not issue shares on the stock market.

Examples

  • Great Benefit is owned by PinnConn, a privately held corporation whose owners are hard to pin down.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • With 270 stores and 40,000 employees, Menards is the third-largest home-improvement chain in the U.S. and one of the largest privately held corporations in the country.

    Blog text (23)
  • Menards is one of the largest privately held corporations in the United States, operating over 270 stores.

  • Great Benefit is a privately held corporation owned by a small group of investors, focusing on health services.

Synonyms

private corporation
vsprivately held corporation
  • Specialized
8 3.7

A company owned by a small group whose shares are not sold to the public

is the broader way to name this non-public share ownership arrangement
closely held
vsprivately held corporation
  • Specialized
2 6.6

A company owned by a small group of people whose shares are not sold to the public

focuses on the same small-share ownership but as a broad business label
closely held corporation
vsprivately held corporation
  • Specialized
6.8

A company owned by a small group whose shares are not sold on the stock market

is the general term for a small-shareholder company not listed publicly
close corporation
vsprivately held corporation
  • South African
7.3

A company that a small group of people own and run and whose shares are not sold to the public

uses the same ownership idea but without implying specific legal formality
closed corporation
vsprivately held corporation
  • Specialized
7.0

A company whose shares are owned by a small group and not sold to the public

describes the same closed-share situation but less as a formal corporate type

How Private

proprietorship
  • Specialized
3 7.0
privately held corporation
5.4

Surface Forms

Morphology

privately + hold + corporation

The meaning 'a corporation owned by private individuals and not traded publicly' is directly derivable from the constituents: 'privately' (by private individuals), 'held' (past participle of 'hold' → owned/possessed), and 'corporation' (a legal company). The compound 'privately held' transparently conveys ownership status and is a common, cross-linguistically accessible composition, so a B1 learner who knows the parts should be able to infer the meaning.

Etymology

Privately held corporation paints a simple picture: the company is held by a few private owners. Its 'shares' stay in private hands and are not sold on 'public stock exchanges', so it means a company owned by a small group rather than by the public.