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private corporation

private corporation

8 3.7
A company owned by a small group whose shares are not sold to the public
  • noun
  • /ˈpraɪvɪt ˌkɔːrpəˈreɪʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : corporación privada
  • As a private corporation, it can make decisions quickly without needing to consult public shareholders.
  • government and private corporation

It's just like, or he just thinks the banking system's a little fucked up and maybe it shouldn't be run by a private corporation.

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Examples

  • As the first private corporation...

  • True, Bright Horizons partners with government institutions as well as private corporations to administer child care centers.

    Blog text (15)
  • In the year 2022, the international prison system is operated by private corporations.

  • the Fed is a private corporation with banks as shareholders.

  • Salary levels are a matter for individual organizations and, when they are private corporations, should be a private decision.

    Academic text (1993)
  • It's a private corporation in Peru.

  • When public works are privatized by private corporations, the public is placed second to profit.

    Blog text (9)
  • In February 1836, this central bank became a private corporation under Pennsylvania Commonwealth law.

  • The private corporation would then make the campus into a spartan campus for 200 to 300 students.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Although public funding resulted in some governmental control, the NYIB remained a private corporation.

    Academic text (2015)

Synonyms

privately held corporation
vsprivate corporation
5.4

A company owned by a few people whose shares are not sold on public stock markets

refers to the same ownership and non-public shares in general terms
close corporation
vsprivate corporation
  • South African
7.3

A company that a small group of people own and run and whose shares are not sold to the public

is the broader, commonly used term for this non-public ownership
closed corporation
vsprivate corporation
  • Specialized
7.0

A company whose shares are owned by a small group and not sold to the public

is the general term emphasizing ownership by a few and non-public shares
closely held corporation
vsprivate corporation
  • Specialized
6.8

A company owned by a small group whose shares are not sold on the stock market

is the basic definition without stressing trading limits or sale intentions

How Public

private corporation
  • Specialized
8 3.7
proprietorship
  • Specialized
3 7.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

private + corporation

The meaning is directly and transparently derived from combining 'private' (belonging to or reserved for specific people) with 'corporation' (a legal business entity): it denotes a corporation owned privately rather than publicly traded. This adjective + noun composition is cross-linguistically common and follows standard English patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

Private corporation is like a small, closed club: private means only a few people are inside and corporation means a business. Imagine a family meeting behind a closed door where only members hold 'shares' and make choices, so the phrase means a company not open to the 'public' or the 'stock market'.