to brick up
- phrasal verb
- /brɪk ʌp/
- We decided to brick up the old doorway to improve security in our home.
- a bricked up window
Examples
-
The windows have recently been bricked up and sealed with sheetrock and bands of spackling.
Fiction book (1996) -
I am so straight that when I bought my house, the first thing I did was brick up the back door.
-
We will brick up the tunnels as if they never existed.
-
She walked past a building that was partly bricked up.
Fiction book (1997) -
The builders will brick up the entrance to the basement to prevent water damage.
-
After the renovations, they bricked up the unused window to enhance the building's aesthetics.
Synonyms
Cover windows or doors with pieces of wood to protect them
Close an opening by building a wall across it
To close an opening by building a wall of bricks across it
To close an opening like a door or window by building a brick wall across it
Antonyms
How Sealed
Surface Forms
Morphology
brick + up
The meaning 'to seal or close an opening by building a wall of bricks across it' is directly built from the constituents: 'brick' (the material) used as the action and the particle 'up' signaling closure/completion. This is a literal, compositional construction with clear cross-linguistic parallels (e.g. Spanish 'tapar con ladrillos'), so a B1 learner who knows the words would readily infer the meaning.
Etymology
The phrasal verb brick up comes from the simple image of building a wall of bricks up across a door or window to close it. So to 'brick up' something means 'to seal or block an opening with bricks'.