Skip to main content
to bemuse

to bemuse

11 7.5
To make someone feel confused or unable to understand
  • verb
  • /bɪˈmjuːz/
translation icon : desconcertar
  • When I explained the complicated joke, she looked bemused and asked me to clarify.

Examples

  • The children were bemused after seeing the magician pull a rabbit out of his hat.

  • He was bemused by the unexpected turn of events during the meeting.

  • By itself, the idea of travel through time was enough to bemuse him.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • And in here I am lost, a little boy not twelve years old, bemused with fear.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Upon first hearing the music, my students were intrigued and a little bemused.

    Academic text (2000)
  • His eyes had a way of sparkling, lit by the bemused smile spread upon his face.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • "Seeing a ghost, do you mean?" Quint asks, bemused, "or seeing me?"

    Fiction book (1993)
  • "Again we follow," Darius said, somewhat bemused by this pattern.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • "See how slowly he works because he is old," Willie said, bemused, though still muttering as if through pain.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The mobile Elliott gestures at his frozen self as he speaks to the bemused Joey.

    Fiction book (1992)

Synonyms

to throw
vsto bemuse
321 7.8

To make someone feel confused or unsure

create cognitive puzzlement without strong emotional upset
to confuse
vsto bemuse
266 1.9

Make someone unable to think clearly or make something hard to understand

make someone feel puzzled rather than unable to think clearly
to puzzle
vsto bemuse
73 4.9

To make someone feel confused when something is hard to understand

act to cause confusion in someone rather than being hard to understand
to baffle
vsto bemuse
65 5.3

To make someone very confused and unable to understand

lead to general puzzlement rather than complete unanswerable mystery
to stump
vsto bemuse
39 5.3

To make someone unable to answer a question

cause general puzzlement rather than specifically preventing an answer or solution
to perplex
vsto bemuse
35 6.3

To make someone confused and unable to understand

focus on making a person feel puzzled rather than making things hard to understand
to bewilder
vsto bemuse
29 5.3

Make someone very confused and unable to think clearly

cause milder puzzlement rather than very strong inability to think clearly
to mystify
vsto bemuse
28 6.5

To make someone confused by making something seem mysterious

produce plain puzzlement without adding mystery or unexplained causes
to confound
vsto bemuse
22 7.0

Make someone unable to think clearly

produce puzzled feeling rather than severe inability to think clearly
to dumbfound
vsto bemuse
17 7.0

To surprise someone so much that they cannot speak or answer

lead to puzzled feeling without strong surprise or shock
to befuddle
vsto bemuse
11 7.8

To make someone very confused so they cannot think clearly

give milder puzzlement rather than blocking clear thought
to flummox
vsto bemuse
7 8.6

To confuse someone so they do not know what to do or think

cause mild puzzlement rather than total inability to decide or act
to discombobulate
vsto bemuse
  • Informal
6 9.9

To confuse someone so they cannot think clearly

create simple puzzled feeling rather than deep mental unsettlement
to vex
vsto bemuse
1 7.7

To confuse someone by making something hard to understand

cause neutral confusion without the sense of being bothered or irritated
to fox
vsto bemuse
8.9

To confuse someone so they cannot think clearly

is about puzzlement rather than forcing inability to reason clearly
to nonplus
vsto bemuse
9.4

Surprise and confuse a person so they do not know what to do

cause simple puzzlement not necessarily tied to surprise

Antonyms

248 3.3

To make something clear so others can understand it

55 4.8

To give someone clear information to help them understand something

How Confused

to bewilder
29 5.3
to perplex
35 6.3
to confuse
266 1.9
to bemuse
11 7.5
to puzzle
29 3.9

Surface Forms

bemuse infinitive
bemused past
bemused past participle
bemusing present participle
bemuses third person singular

Morphology

bemuse = muse (opaque) = be + muse

Although formed with the prefix 'be-' and the verb 'muse', modern 'muse' means 'to think', so 'bemuse' meaning 'to confuse' cannot be reliably derived by a typical learner.

Etymology

Bemuse comes from be- (a small part meaning 'make') and muse (a word that means 'to think' or 'to wonder'). So, to bemuse someone is to make them think or wonder so much that they become confused.