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autopolyploid

autopolyploid

9.9
A living thing that has more than two complete sets of chromosomes from the same species
  • noun
  • /ˌɔːtəˈpoʊlɪˌplɔɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : autopoliploide
  • There are two types of polyploids: autopolyploids, which contain multiple sets of the chromosomes of one species, and allopolyploids, which combine the chromosomes of two or more species.

Examples

  • But in fact, Soltis said, studies of meiosis in naturally occurring autopolyploids have revealed "not chaos but order."

    Academic text (1998)
  • Traditionally, some botanists believed that the formation of a polyploid species—particularly an autopolyploid—was a rare event and, when it did occur, was an evolutionary dead end.

    Academic text (1998)
  • "This is quite in contrast to the traditional view, where... an allopolyploid or autopolyploid would have but a single origin and there is genetic uniformity....

    Academic text (1998)
  • The traditional view is that autopolyploid formation will result in chaos during chromosome pairing, as multiple homologous chromosomes try to pair with one another.

    Academic text (1998)
  • An autopolyploid is an organism with multiple sets of chromosomes, all from the same species.

  • In the study of plant genetics, an autopolyploid is an organism that has several complete sets of chromosomes of a single species.

  • Researchers identified the endangered flower as an autopolyploid, noting it contains multiple duplicated chromosome sets from its original species.

How Polyploid

tetraploid
  • Specialized
9.9
autopolyploid
  • Specialized
9.9
triploid
  • Specialized
9.7
diploid
  • Specialized
7.6

Surface Forms

autopolyploid singular

Morphology

autopolyploid = polyploid (semi-transparent) = auto + poly + ploid

The term is built by adding auto- to polyploid, but polyploid is a specialized biological term, so the meaning is only partly accessible to general learners.

Etymology

Autopolyploid is formed from auto- 'self', poly- 'many', and -ploid 'set of chromosomes', so an autopolyploid organism is one with many full chromosome sets that come from a single species.