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asceticism

asceticism

3 9.4
A way of living with very strict self-control that avoids pleasure for religious or spiritual reasons
  • noun
  • /əˈsɛtɪˌsɪzəm/
  • Formal
translation icon : ascetismo
  • So while in medieval asceticism, the essence of life was afterlife, right?
  • strict asceticism
  • extreme asceticism
  • Buddhist asceticism

But this is a very severe form of asceticism.

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Examples

  • The understanding of the petrifying gravity of wealth and the freedom of asceticism.

    Academic text (1999)
  • There's something appealing about the asceticism of a dorm room, if you're academically serious.

    Blog text (18)
  • The second miracle contains the only other reference to severe asceticism after Chapter 1.

    Academic text (2007)
  • But wasn't this what he always wanted? A return to the ways of early asceticism?

    Fiction book (1993)
  • It was an experiment in asceticism.

  • Traditional hedonism led people largely to abandon asceticism and to consume the array of goods that fueled the first consumer revolution.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Baptized as an adult, Paulinus turned increasingly toward asceticism in the 380s and 390s.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Many monks practice asceticism to deepen their spiritual connection.

  • The philosophy of asceticism emphasizes self-denial and discipline for spiritual growth.

  • For some, asceticism involves fasting and meditation as a way to seek enlightenment.

Synonyms

austerity
vsasceticism
5 8.2

A way of living that avoids luxury and pleasure

is inward strict discipline usually motivated by spiritual or religious aims
ascesis
vsasceticism
  • Specialized
9.9

A way of living with strict self-control and simple habits for spiritual growth

is the same practice but named more commonly in general usage
nonindulgence
vsasceticism
8.8

Choosing not to enjoy pleasures or luxuries to control yourself

is a stricter often religious practice of avoiding all forms of pleasure

Antonyms

8 7.5

The idea that pleasure is the most important goal in life

Giving yourself too much pleasure or comfort

How Ascetic

mortification
  • Formal
2 9.9
austerity
5 8.2
asceticism
  • Formal
3 9.4
abstinence
  • NSFW
63 6.4
self-denial
4 5.7
temperance
5 7.1

Surface Forms

asceticism singular
asceticisms plural

Morphology

asceticism = ascetic (semi-transparent) = ascetic + ism

While 'ascetic' is clear, the suffix '-ism' indicates a practice or system, which might not be immediately obvious to all learners.

Etymology

Asceticism comes from a Greek word askein that means 'to train' or 'to exercise', so an ascetic is like someone who trains their life by avoiding pleasure and comforts. That's why asceticism means strict self-discipline and giving up comforts for spiritual reasons.