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austerity

austerity

5 8.2
A way of living that avoids luxury and pleasure
  • noun
  • /ɔːˈstɛrɪti/
translation icon : austeridad
  • Chapters 4 through 8 are thematic, detailing Douceline's humility, poverty, austerity, innocence, and charity.
  • self-imposed austerity

And he, he is the one of one of these guys who started with austerity and that inspired this incredible inventiveness.

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Examples

  • The architecture of the Turchine complex reflects the simple austerity of the order.

    Academic text (1994)
  • In American politics, there's no question that scarcity, austerity, fiscal constraint is making partisanship worse.

  • Its limited budget reflected the fact that austerity is often the price of freedom.

    Academic text (1994)
  • You have a kind of elegant austerity.

  • With its single concept and stripped-down means, it celebrated the new austerity.

    Academic text (2017)
  • In her piety and austerity, she was an example for the other nuns.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The new unrest, avowedly religious, stemmed from the austerity that came to Saudi Arabia after Desert Storm.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Following a brief monastic peregrination, John arrived at Camaldoli, where he followed a life of austerity and abstinence "for many days."

    Academic text (2005)
  • The consciousness of a collectivity united by many splendors of passion and vehemence, of perseverance and austerity...

    Academic text (1993)
  • The monks lived in austerity, dedicating their lives to prayer and self-denial.

Synonyms

asceticism
vsausterity
  • Formal
3 9.4

A way of living with very strict self-control that avoids pleasure for religious or spiritual reasons

is a stern personal attitude of severe self-denial not tied to religion
nonindulgence
vsausterity
8.8

Choosing not to enjoy pleasures or luxuries to control yourself

is a stern severe manner implying extreme self-denial
abstemiousness
vsausterity
  • Formal
9.9

A habit of eating and drinking only small amounts to avoid excess

is extreme self-denial and stern attitude rather than moderate restraint

Antonyms

322 4.2

A great comfort from expensive things or experiences that people do not need

24 6.0

A small pleasure you allow yourself, often without much self-control

Compounds

15 7.0

A government action that cuts public spending or raises taxes to reduce debt

How Stern

asceticism
  • Formal
3 9.4
severity
11 6.4
austerity
5 8.2
sternness
1 5.1
firmness
5 3.5
leniency
26 4.6

Surface Forms

austerity singular
austerities plural

Morphology

austerity = austere (transparent) = austere + ity

Direct derivation from the adjective 'austere' with the nominalizing suffix '-ity' yielding 'the quality of being austere'.

Etymology

Austerity comes from an old Latin word austerus meaning 'severe' and is the same root as the English adjective austere. Think of a person, like a monk, living plainly and strictly without comforts, so austerity means sternness and extreme self-denial.