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antipersonnel bomb

antipersonnel bomb

8.2
An explosive that sends many small fast pieces to hurt people
  • noun
  • /ˌæntiˈpɜrsənl bɑm/
  • NSFW
translation icon : bomba antipersonal
  • The antipersonnel bomb exploded.

Examples

  • International treaties have sought to restrict the use of the antipersonnel bomb because of its effects on civilians.

  • Fragments from the antipersonnel bomb spread over a wide area, causing extensive injuries.

  • The military deployed an antipersonnel bomb to target enemy troops in the open field.

  • What is an antipersonnel bomb?

  • The military discovered an antipersonnel bomb in the abandoned building, which was designed to target enemy soldiers.

  • After the explosion, the area was scattered with shrapnel from the antipersonnel bomb, endangering anyone nearby.

  • The report detailed the dangers of deploying an antipersonnel bomb, emphasizing its potential to inflict harm on civilians.

Synonyms

grenade
vsantipersonnel bomb
170 4.4

A small bomb you throw to explode and damage an area

focuses on producing many small high-velocity fragments to kill people rather than being small
anti-personnel bomb
vsantipersonnel bomb
  • NSFW
1 7.0

A bomb that sends out many small metal pieces to injure or kill people

is the general definition without the construction detail about casing weight
daisy cutter
vsantipersonnel bomb
  • NSFW
1 9.8

A bomb that breaks into many small fast metal pieces to hit soldiers and vehicles

is designed mainly to harm people rather than also damage vehicles
antipersonnel device
vsantipersonnel bomb
  • NSFW
1 8.1

A weapon made to injure or kill people rather than damage machines

is a specific explosive made to harm people rather than a general weapon
fragmentation bomb
vsantipersonnel bomb
  • Specialized
8.1

A weapon that explodes and sends metal pieces at high speed to hurt people and damage things nearby

is aimed mainly at injuring people rather than general area damage

How Lethal

tank destroyer
  • Archaic
1 8.1
claymore
  • Specialized
5 9.9
hand grenade
  • Specialized
17 4.2
antipersonnel bomb
  • NSFW
8.2
stun gun
24 5.0
pepper spray
31 3.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

antipersonnel + bomb

The meaning is directly compositional: 'antipersonnel' (intended to harm people) modifies 'bomb' (an explosive device), so the phrase denotes a bomb designed to injure or kill people. This adjective+noun compounding is a regular, cross-linguistic pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Antipersonnel bomb comes from anti ('against') and personnel ('people'), so it literally means a bomb made to attack people. It is built to break into many small pieces that fly out and hurt or kill people, which is why the name means 'to injure or kill people'.