antipersonnel device
1
8.1
- noun
- /ˌæntiˈpɜrsənəl dɪˈvaɪs/
- NSFW
:
dispositivo antipersonal
- Many humanitarian groups have called for a global ban on antipersonnel devices.
Examples
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Many countries have banned the use of antipersonnel devices.
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Engineers are working to develop better detection methods for antipersonnel devices.
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The country banned the deployment of antipersonnel devices under international law.
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The military deployed an antipersonnel device in the conflict zone.
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The military used various antipersonnel devices to secure the area during the operation.
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Troops were advised to avoid any antipersonnel devices left behind during the conflict.
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The report highlighted the dangers of antipersonnel devices in civilian areas after the war.
Synonyms
An explosive that sends many small fast pieces to hurt people
How Dangerous
- NSFW
1
8.1
- Specialized
40
4.1
197
5.3
- Specialized
43
7.2
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase is fully compositional: 'antipersonnel' (intended to harm people) modifies 'device' (a manufactured item), so the meaning 'a device designed to injure or kill people' is directly derivable from the parts. The prefix 'anti-' plus 'personnel' makes the function of the device explicit and similar constructions exist across many languages, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will understand it.
Etymology
The compound noun antipersonnel device literally joins anti ('against'), personnel ('people') and device ('tool' or 'weapon'), so it paints a clear image of a tool made to hurt people. That's why it means a weapon designed to injure or kill people rather than to damage equipment.