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anamnestic response

anamnestic response

9.9
A faster and stronger rise of antibodies when the body meets the same germ again
  • noun
  • /ˌænəˈmɛstɪk rɪˈspɒns/
  • Specialized
translation icon : respuesta anamnésica
  • Doctors rely on the anamnestic response when administering booster vaccines.

Examples

  • An anamnestic response is crucial for effective immunization.

  • The anamnestic response enables the immune system to fight infections more efficiently upon subsequent exposures.

  • An anamnestic response causes antibody levels to rise much faster than during the initial exposure.

  • The body generates an anamnestic response after the second vaccination.

  • After receiving a booster shot, the patients showed an enhanced anamnestic response to the virus.

  • The study confirmed that the vaccinated individuals had a quick anamnestic response when re-exposed to the virus.

  • Researchers observed a significant anamnestic response in participants who had previously been immunized against the disease.

Synonyms

anamnestic reaction
vsanamnestic response
  • Specialized
9.9

A quick increase in antibodies your body makes after it sees the same germ again

has identical meaning but uses an alternative medical term

Surface Forms

Morphology

anamnestic + response

The adjective 'anamnestic' literally means 'memory-related' and 'response' is a bodily reaction, so a learner who knows both words can infer a 'memory-related response'—this gives a clear partial cue. However, the precise immunological sense (a renewed, accelerated antibody response on re-exposure) is technical and requires domain knowledge, so the full meaning is not fully predictable to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Anamnestic response comes from the word anamnestic, which means 'memory', so imagine the body's defense 'remembering' a germ it met before. When the germ comes back, the body makes antibodies much faster, so the phrase means a quick, renewed making of antibodies on later exposures.